Bidirectional association between disturbed sleep and neuropathic pain symptoms: a prospective cohort study in post-total joint replacement participants

Disturbed sleep is strongly correlated with chronic pain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between sleep disturbance and incident joint pain focusing on neuropathic-like pain symptoms. A total of 423 individuals who had undergone total joint replacement (TJR) for osteoarthritis w...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of pain research 2018-01, Vol.11, p.1087-1093
Main Authors: Stocks, Joanne, Tang, Nicole Ky, Walsh, David A, Warner, Sophie C, Harvey, Hollie L, Jenkins, Wendy, Abhishek, Abhishek, Doherty, Michael, Valdes, Ana M
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Analgesics
Analysis
Arthralgia
Arthritis
Body mass index
Chronic pain
Cohort analysis
Diabetes
Duloxetine
Fibromyalgia
Insomnia
Joint replacement
Joint replacement surgery
Joint surgery
Nervous system
Opioids
Original Research
Osteoarthritis
Pain
Questionnaires
Researchers
Sleep
Sleep disorders
Studies
Surgery
Surveys
total joint replacement
Type 2 diabetes
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Summary:Disturbed sleep is strongly correlated with chronic pain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between sleep disturbance and incident joint pain focusing on neuropathic-like pain symptoms. A total of 423 individuals who had undergone total joint replacement (TJR) for osteoarthritis were assessed at the mean time of 3.6 years post-surgery and again at 5.9 years post-TJR, using the Medical Outcomes Survey sleep subscale, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and painDETECT questionnaire instruments. Cox hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed adjusting for age, body mass index, sex, and use of hypnotic and analgesic medication. The presence of neuropathic pain symptoms predicted incidence of disturbed sleep after adjustment for covariates and pain severity (adjusted HR [aHR] 2.01, 95% CI: 1.00-4.10;
ISSN:1178-7090
1178-7090
DOI:10.2147/JPR.S149830