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Endoparasite fauna of Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus(Characidae, Bryconinae) from Negro and Solimões rivers, Amazon, Brazil
ABSTRACTCongeneric host species present similar biological and behavioral aspects, what may favor the presence of a similar parasite fauna. The aim of the present study was to compare the composition and structure of the parasite community from congeneric species, Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopter...
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Published in: | Acta amazonica 2016-03, Vol.46 (1), p.107-110 |
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description | ABSTRACTCongeneric host species present similar biological and behavioral aspects, what may favor the presence of a similar parasite fauna. The aim of the present study was to compare the composition and structure of the parasite community from congeneric species, Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus, collected on the Negro and Solimões Rivers. The fish internal organs were longitudinally opened and analyzed under stereomicroscope. The examination revealed that B. amazonicuswas parasitized by Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus(26.7% and 35.5%), Contracaecum type 2 (10% and 16.13%) and Rhabdochona acuminata(0% and 3.23%), prevalence values for Negro and Solimões River, respectively. The analysis of B. melanopterus, a fish species found only in the Solimões River, revealed P.(S.) inopinatus(33.3%), Contracaecum type 1 (60%) and R. acuminata(3.34%). These results indicate that the taxonomic proximity of the hosts was a stronger influence on the parasite species than external host environment.
RESUMOEspécies hospedeiras congenéricas apresentam aspectos biológicos e comportamentais semelhantes, o que pode favorecer a presença de uma fauna de parasitas semelhantes. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar a composição e a estrutura da comunidade parasitária de espécies congêneres, Brycon amazonicuse B. melanopterus, coletados nos rios Negro e Solimões. Os órgãos internos dos peixes foram longitudinalmente abertos e analisados com o auxílio de estereomicroscópio. O exame revelou que B. amazonicus foi parasitada por Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus (26,7% e 35,5%), tipo Contracaecum 2 (10% e 16,13%) e Rhabdochona acuminata (0% e 3,23%), os valores de prevalência para os rios Negro e Solimões, respectivamente. A análise de B. melanopterus, uma espécie de peixe encontradas somente no Rio Solimões, revelou P. (S.) inopinatus (33,3%), Contracaecum tipo 1 (60%) e R. acuminata(3,34%). Estes resultados indicam que a proximidade taxonômica dos hospedeiros foi uma influência mais forte sobre as espécies de parasitas do que ambiente externo ao peixe. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1590/1809-4392201502153 |
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RESUMOEspécies hospedeiras congenéricas apresentam aspectos biológicos e comportamentais semelhantes, o que pode favorecer a presença de uma fauna de parasitas semelhantes. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar a composição e a estrutura da comunidade parasitária de espécies congêneres, Brycon amazonicuse B. melanopterus, coletados nos rios Negro e Solimões. Os órgãos internos dos peixes foram longitudinalmente abertos e analisados com o auxílio de estereomicroscópio. O exame revelou que B. amazonicus foi parasitada por Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus (26,7% e 35,5%), tipo Contracaecum 2 (10% e 16,13%) e Rhabdochona acuminata (0% e 3,23%), os valores de prevalência para os rios Negro e Solimões, respectivamente. A análise de B. melanopterus, uma espécie de peixe encontradas somente no Rio Solimões, revelou P. (S.) inopinatus (33,3%), Contracaecum tipo 1 (60%) e R. acuminata(3,34%). Estes resultados indicam que a proximidade taxonômica dos hospedeiros foi uma influência mais forte sobre as espécies de parasitas do que ambiente externo ao peixe.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-5967</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0044-5967</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/1809-4392201502153</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia</publisher><subject>matrinxã ; metazoan parasites ; Negro River ; nematode ; Solimões River</subject><ispartof>Acta amazonica, 2016-03, Vol.46 (1), p.107-110</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-35de5712fe53b8a02d0e683ddaefaeeb60f66bcaf83e1909dcfc836848c4c0213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-35de5712fe53b8a02d0e683ddaefaeeb60f66bcaf83e1909dcfc836848c4c0213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>RIBEIRO, Thamy Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UEDA, Bruno Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAVANELLI, Gilberto Cezar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKEMOTO, Ricardo Massato</creatorcontrib><title>Endoparasite fauna of Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus(Characidae, Bryconinae) from Negro and Solimões rivers, Amazon, Brazil</title><title>Acta amazonica</title><description>ABSTRACTCongeneric host species present similar biological and behavioral aspects, what may favor the presence of a similar parasite fauna. The aim of the present study was to compare the composition and structure of the parasite community from congeneric species, Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus, collected on the Negro and Solimões Rivers. The fish internal organs were longitudinally opened and analyzed under stereomicroscope. The examination revealed that B. amazonicuswas parasitized by Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus(26.7% and 35.5%), Contracaecum type 2 (10% and 16.13%) and Rhabdochona acuminata(0% and 3.23%), prevalence values for Negro and Solimões River, respectively. The analysis of B. melanopterus, a fish species found only in the Solimões River, revealed P.(S.) inopinatus(33.3%), Contracaecum type 1 (60%) and R. acuminata(3.34%). These results indicate that the taxonomic proximity of the hosts was a stronger influence on the parasite species than external host environment.
RESUMOEspécies hospedeiras congenéricas apresentam aspectos biológicos e comportamentais semelhantes, o que pode favorecer a presença de uma fauna de parasitas semelhantes. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar a composição e a estrutura da comunidade parasitária de espécies congêneres, Brycon amazonicuse B. melanopterus, coletados nos rios Negro e Solimões. Os órgãos internos dos peixes foram longitudinalmente abertos e analisados com o auxílio de estereomicroscópio. O exame revelou que B. amazonicus foi parasitada por Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus (26,7% e 35,5%), tipo Contracaecum 2 (10% e 16,13%) e Rhabdochona acuminata (0% e 3,23%), os valores de prevalência para os rios Negro e Solimões, respectivamente. A análise de B. melanopterus, uma espécie de peixe encontradas somente no Rio Solimões, revelou P. (S.) inopinatus (33,3%), Contracaecum tipo 1 (60%) e R. acuminata(3,34%). Estes resultados indicam que a proximidade taxonômica dos hospedeiros foi uma influência mais forte sobre as espécies de parasitas do que ambiente externo ao peixe.</description><subject>matrinxã</subject><subject>metazoan parasites</subject><subject>Negro River</subject><subject>nematode</subject><subject>Solimões River</subject><issn>0044-5967</issn><issn>0044-5967</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc9Kw0AQh4MoWKsv4GmPCkZns5ttctTin4LoQT2Hye6sbkmyZbcV2qvP5BP4YqatiJ7mx8D3DcwvSY45nPO8hAteQJlKUWYZ8BwynoudZAAgZZqXarT7J-8nBzFOAYSETA6Sj-vO-BkGjG5OzOKiQ-YtuwpL7TuGLa585_QiMuwMuzpnLTXY-dmcwiKejN96UDuDdPZDuA7plNngW_ZAr8FvsCffuPbrkyIL7p1CPGOXG-8awpVrDpM9i02ko585TF5urp_Hd-n94-1kfHmfalGqeSpyQ_mIZ5ZyURcImQFShTD9eYtEtQKrVK3RFoJ4CaXRVhdCFbLQUvc_EcNksvUaj9NqFlyLYVl5dNVm4cNrhWHudEOVssLkCKU03EgSuhbcqHpU1xaVUgX0rmzr0sHHGMj--jhU60qqdSXVv0rEN3G2gTg</recordid><startdate>20160301</startdate><enddate>20160301</enddate><creator>RIBEIRO, Thamy Santos</creator><creator>UEDA, Bruno Hideo</creator><creator>PAVANELLI, Gilberto Cezar</creator><creator>TAKEMOTO, Ricardo Massato</creator><general>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160301</creationdate><title>Endoparasite fauna of Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus(Characidae, Bryconinae) from Negro and Solimões rivers, Amazon, Brazil</title><author>RIBEIRO, Thamy Santos ; UEDA, Bruno Hideo ; PAVANELLI, Gilberto Cezar ; TAKEMOTO, Ricardo Massato</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-35de5712fe53b8a02d0e683ddaefaeeb60f66bcaf83e1909dcfc836848c4c0213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>matrinxã</topic><topic>metazoan parasites</topic><topic>Negro River</topic><topic>nematode</topic><topic>Solimões River</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RIBEIRO, Thamy Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UEDA, Bruno Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PAVANELLI, Gilberto Cezar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKEMOTO, Ricardo Massato</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Acta amazonica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>RIBEIRO, Thamy Santos</au><au>UEDA, Bruno Hideo</au><au>PAVANELLI, Gilberto Cezar</au><au>TAKEMOTO, Ricardo Massato</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Endoparasite fauna of Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus(Characidae, Bryconinae) from Negro and Solimões rivers, Amazon, Brazil</atitle><jtitle>Acta amazonica</jtitle><date>2016-03-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>107</spage><epage>110</epage><pages>107-110</pages><issn>0044-5967</issn><eissn>0044-5967</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACTCongeneric host species present similar biological and behavioral aspects, what may favor the presence of a similar parasite fauna. The aim of the present study was to compare the composition and structure of the parasite community from congeneric species, Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus, collected on the Negro and Solimões Rivers. The fish internal organs were longitudinally opened and analyzed under stereomicroscope. The examination revealed that B. amazonicuswas parasitized by Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus(26.7% and 35.5%), Contracaecum type 2 (10% and 16.13%) and Rhabdochona acuminata(0% and 3.23%), prevalence values for Negro and Solimões River, respectively. The analysis of B. melanopterus, a fish species found only in the Solimões River, revealed P.(S.) inopinatus(33.3%), Contracaecum type 1 (60%) and R. acuminata(3.34%). These results indicate that the taxonomic proximity of the hosts was a stronger influence on the parasite species than external host environment.
RESUMOEspécies hospedeiras congenéricas apresentam aspectos biológicos e comportamentais semelhantes, o que pode favorecer a presença de uma fauna de parasitas semelhantes. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar a composição e a estrutura da comunidade parasitária de espécies congêneres, Brycon amazonicuse B. melanopterus, coletados nos rios Negro e Solimões. Os órgãos internos dos peixes foram longitudinalmente abertos e analisados com o auxílio de estereomicroscópio. O exame revelou que B. amazonicus foi parasitada por Procamallanus(Spirocamallanus) inopinatus (26,7% e 35,5%), tipo Contracaecum 2 (10% e 16,13%) e Rhabdochona acuminata (0% e 3,23%), os valores de prevalência para os rios Negro e Solimões, respectivamente. A análise de B. melanopterus, uma espécie de peixe encontradas somente no Rio Solimões, revelou P. (S.) inopinatus (33,3%), Contracaecum tipo 1 (60%) e R. acuminata(3,34%). Estes resultados indicam que a proximidade taxonômica dos hospedeiros foi uma influência mais forte sobre as espécies de parasitas do que ambiente externo ao peixe.</abstract><pub>Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia</pub><doi>10.1590/1809-4392201502153</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Endoparasite fauna of Brycon amazonicus and B. melanopterus(Characidae, Bryconinae) from Negro and Solimões rivers, Amazon, Brazil |
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