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Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators
In this paper, we calculated the electronic and optical properties of the harmonic oscillator and single and double anharmonic oscillators, including higher-order anharmonic terms such as the quartic and sextic under the non-resonant intense laser field. Calculations are made within the effective ma...
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Published in: | Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2022-05, Vol.12 (10), p.1620 |
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description | In this paper, we calculated the electronic and optical properties of the harmonic oscillator and single and double anharmonic oscillators, including higher-order anharmonic terms such as the quartic and sextic under the non-resonant intense laser field. Calculations are made within the effective mass and parabolic band approximations. We have used the diagonalization method by choosing a wave function based on the trigonometric orthonormal functions to find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the electron confined within the harmonic and anharmonic oscillator potentials under the non-resonant intense laser field. A two-level approach in the density matrix expansion is used to calculate the linear and third-order nonlinear optical absorption coefficients. Our results show that the electronic and optical properties of the structures we focus on can be adjusted to obtain a suitable response to specific studies or aims by changing the structural parameters such as width, depth, coupling between the wells, and applied field intensity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/nano12101620 |
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Calculations are made within the effective mass and parabolic band approximations. We have used the diagonalization method by choosing a wave function based on the trigonometric orthonormal functions to find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the electron confined within the harmonic and anharmonic oscillator potentials under the non-resonant intense laser field. A two-level approach in the density matrix expansion is used to calculate the linear and third-order nonlinear optical absorption coefficients. 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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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Calculations are made within the effective mass and parabolic band approximations. We have used the diagonalization method by choosing a wave function based on the trigonometric orthonormal functions to find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the electron confined within the harmonic and anharmonic oscillator potentials under the non-resonant intense laser field. A two-level approach in the density matrix expansion is used to calculate the linear and third-order nonlinear optical absorption coefficients. Our results show that the electronic and optical properties of the structures we focus on can be adjusted to obtain a suitable response to specific studies or aims by changing the structural parameters such as width, depth, coupling between the wells, and applied field intensity.</description><subject>absorption spectrum</subject><subject>Absorptivity</subject><subject>anharmonic oscillator</subject><subject>Anharmonicity</subject><subject>Approximation</subject><subject>Eigenvalues</subject><subject>Eigenvectors</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>harmonic oscillator</subject><subject>Harmonic oscillators</subject><subject>intense laser field</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Nonlinear optics</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Orthonormal functions</subject><subject>Oscillators</subject><subject>Wave functions</subject><issn>2079-4991</issn><issn>2079-4991</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdks1rGzEQxZfS0oQ0t56LoJce6lZfK60uhZA4jcHgHpJehXZ21pFZS660DqR_feU4MU51kdD89DRveFX1kdFvQhj6PbgQGWeUKU7fVKecajORxrC3R-eT6jznFS3LMNHU4n11ImolaCP5afV32vcIYyaxJ7MwYshI5i5jItceh47EQKZDAVIMHogLHVlsRg9uIL9S3GAaPT69vXFpfUB-u-RdOyC5wmVCJBfh_qW8yOCHwY0x5Q_Vu94NGc-f97Pq7np6e3kzmS9-zi4v5hMQXNBJXWtglEqBfdtohQC1FNQ4qXVNOYA2SkFPWw51I5zuKXWNBoFOK2lEo8RZNdvrdtGt7Cb5tUuPNjpvny5iWlpXfMCAVnPeampqANVJWnPXYPkMGuxUB4aZovVjr7XZtmvsAMOY3PBK9HUl-Hu7jA_WMCkU3zXz5VkgxT9bzKNd-wxYRhIwbrPlSjOuTTFY0M__oau4TaGMakdRIaVWolBf9xSkmHPC_tAMo3aXEXuckYJ_OjZwgF8SIf4BzES28A</recordid><startdate>20220510</startdate><enddate>20220510</enddate><creator>Yücel, Melike Behiye</creator><creator>Kasapoglu, Esin</creator><creator>Duque, Carlos A</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-9378</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-2783</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0893-9210</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220510</creationdate><title>Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators</title><author>Yücel, Melike Behiye ; 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subjects | absorption spectrum Absorptivity anharmonic oscillator Anharmonicity Approximation Eigenvalues Eigenvectors Energy harmonic oscillator Harmonic oscillators intense laser field Lasers Mathematical analysis Nonlinear optics Optical properties Orthonormal functions Oscillators Wave functions |
title | Effects of Intense Laser Field on Electronic and Optical Properties of Harmonic and Variable Degree Anharmonic Oscillators |
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