Loading…
Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression
Stepped impedance resonator (SIR) and its derivative resonators are widely used in the design of microwave filters. However, many spurious modes will be introduced into the stopband, resulting in lower upper stopband suppression and performance degradation. Based on the principle of slit line, a met...
Saved in:
Published in: | Scientific reports 2021-06, Vol.11 (1), p.13004-13004, Article 13004 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063 |
---|---|
cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063 |
container_end_page | 13004 |
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 13004 |
container_title | Scientific reports |
container_volume | 11 |
creator | Wang, Chen-Hao Shi, Xiao-Min |
description | Stepped impedance resonator (SIR) and its derivative resonators are widely used in the design of microwave filters. However, many spurious modes will be introduced into the stopband, resulting in lower upper stopband suppression and performance degradation. Based on the principle of slit line, a method to enhance the upper stopband suppression is proposed and verified by a miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter based on stub loaded ring resonator (SLRR) and shorted-stub loaded SIR (SSLSIR). The wideband is formed by coupling SLRR and interdigital lines, which has a rectangular DGS on the back of the substrate. Three notched bands with controllable positions in the passband can be produced by inserting two different SSLSIRs inside and outside the SLRR. Four slit lines are loaded on the low impedance stub of SSLSIR to adjust the high-order modes close to the transmission zeros (TZs). The operating frequency of the filter is 2.2–7.6 GHz, and the three notched bands are located at 2.97 GHz, 5.75 GHz and 6.46 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the − 20 dB enhanced upper stopband of the filter can reach 32 GHz, which proves that the filter has the characteristic of ultrawide upper stopband suppression while keeping the miniaturization. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-021-92394-7 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_72a6bb8370004336ad25448a20514f06</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_72a6bb8370004336ad25448a20514f06</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2544158523</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9Uk1v1DAQjRCIVqV_gFMkLlwC9vgrviChio9KrTjAjYPlxPauV1k72A4Ifj3OpoKWAz7Y45n3nsej1zTPMXqFEelfZ4qZ7DsEuJNAJO3Eo-YcEGUdEIDH9-Kz5jLnA6qLgaRYPm3OSCUz6PF58_XWB6_Lkvwva9qSfBdiGfc1_uGNHXQw7brNOufW-anYVAtl3y5TSXqFtMs812QucT6hc70nm7OP4VnzxOkp28u786L5_P7dl6uP3c2nD9dXb2-6kVJROiwdHphFjiMzcDo4p7EeYaTggDCOpGGSgBDGIG4QIYQZoeUgqMAYcXLRXG-qJuqDmpM_6vRTRe3VKRHTTulU_DhZJUDzYeiJqLOghHBtgFHaa0AMU3fSerNpzctwtGa0of5yeiD6sBL8Xu3id9UDFsBFFXh5J5Dit8Xmoo4-j3aadLBxyWp9D7OeAanQF_9AD3FJoQ5qRREmOJdrR7ChxhRzTtb9aQYjtRpBbUZQ1QjqZAS1dkE2Uq7gsLPpr_R_WL8BkGu0nQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2543576696</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression</title><source>Open Access: PubMed Central</source><source>Publicly Available Content Database</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><source>Springer Nature - nature.com Journals - Fully Open Access</source><creator>Wang, Chen-Hao ; Shi, Xiao-Min</creator><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chen-Hao ; Shi, Xiao-Min</creatorcontrib><description>Stepped impedance resonator (SIR) and its derivative resonators are widely used in the design of microwave filters. However, many spurious modes will be introduced into the stopband, resulting in lower upper stopband suppression and performance degradation. Based on the principle of slit line, a method to enhance the upper stopband suppression is proposed and verified by a miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter based on stub loaded ring resonator (SLRR) and shorted-stub loaded SIR (SSLSIR). The wideband is formed by coupling SLRR and interdigital lines, which has a rectangular DGS on the back of the substrate. Three notched bands with controllable positions in the passband can be produced by inserting two different SSLSIRs inside and outside the SLRR. Four slit lines are loaded on the low impedance stub of SSLSIR to adjust the high-order modes close to the transmission zeros (TZs). The operating frequency of the filter is 2.2–7.6 GHz, and the three notched bands are located at 2.97 GHz, 5.75 GHz and 6.46 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the − 20 dB enhanced upper stopband of the filter can reach 32 GHz, which proves that the filter has the characteristic of ultrawide upper stopband suppression while keeping the miniaturization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92394-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34155281</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/166 ; 639/766 ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Impedance ; Information industry ; multidisciplinary ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Simulation</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2021-06, Vol.11 (1), p.13004-13004, Article 13004</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2543576696/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2543576696?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chen-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Xiao-Min</creatorcontrib><title>Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>Stepped impedance resonator (SIR) and its derivative resonators are widely used in the design of microwave filters. However, many spurious modes will be introduced into the stopband, resulting in lower upper stopband suppression and performance degradation. Based on the principle of slit line, a method to enhance the upper stopband suppression is proposed and verified by a miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter based on stub loaded ring resonator (SLRR) and shorted-stub loaded SIR (SSLSIR). The wideband is formed by coupling SLRR and interdigital lines, which has a rectangular DGS on the back of the substrate. Three notched bands with controllable positions in the passband can be produced by inserting two different SSLSIRs inside and outside the SLRR. Four slit lines are loaded on the low impedance stub of SSLSIR to adjust the high-order modes close to the transmission zeros (TZs). The operating frequency of the filter is 2.2–7.6 GHz, and the three notched bands are located at 2.97 GHz, 5.75 GHz and 6.46 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the − 20 dB enhanced upper stopband of the filter can reach 32 GHz, which proves that the filter has the characteristic of ultrawide upper stopband suppression while keeping the miniaturization.</description><subject>639/166</subject><subject>639/766</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Impedance</subject><subject>Information industry</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9Uk1v1DAQjRCIVqV_gFMkLlwC9vgrviChio9KrTjAjYPlxPauV1k72A4Ifj3OpoKWAz7Y45n3nsej1zTPMXqFEelfZ4qZ7DsEuJNAJO3Eo-YcEGUdEIDH9-Kz5jLnA6qLgaRYPm3OSCUz6PF58_XWB6_Lkvwva9qSfBdiGfc1_uGNHXQw7brNOufW-anYVAtl3y5TSXqFtMs812QucT6hc70nm7OP4VnzxOkp28u786L5_P7dl6uP3c2nD9dXb2-6kVJROiwdHphFjiMzcDo4p7EeYaTggDCOpGGSgBDGIG4QIYQZoeUgqMAYcXLRXG-qJuqDmpM_6vRTRe3VKRHTTulU_DhZJUDzYeiJqLOghHBtgFHaa0AMU3fSerNpzctwtGa0of5yeiD6sBL8Xu3id9UDFsBFFXh5J5Dit8Xmoo4-j3aadLBxyWp9D7OeAanQF_9AD3FJoQ5qRREmOJdrR7ChxhRzTtb9aQYjtRpBbUZQ1QjqZAS1dkE2Uq7gsLPpr_R_WL8BkGu0nQ</recordid><startdate>20210621</startdate><enddate>20210621</enddate><creator>Wang, Chen-Hao</creator><creator>Shi, Xiao-Min</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><general>Nature Portfolio</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210621</creationdate><title>Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression</title><author>Wang, Chen-Hao ; Shi, Xiao-Min</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>639/166</topic><topic>639/766</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Impedance</topic><topic>Information industry</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chen-Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Xiao-Min</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Databases</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Chen-Hao</au><au>Shi, Xiao-Min</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><date>2021-06-21</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13004</spage><epage>13004</epage><pages>13004-13004</pages><artnum>13004</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>Stepped impedance resonator (SIR) and its derivative resonators are widely used in the design of microwave filters. However, many spurious modes will be introduced into the stopband, resulting in lower upper stopband suppression and performance degradation. Based on the principle of slit line, a method to enhance the upper stopband suppression is proposed and verified by a miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter based on stub loaded ring resonator (SLRR) and shorted-stub loaded SIR (SSLSIR). The wideband is formed by coupling SLRR and interdigital lines, which has a rectangular DGS on the back of the substrate. Three notched bands with controllable positions in the passband can be produced by inserting two different SSLSIRs inside and outside the SLRR. Four slit lines are loaded on the low impedance stub of SSLSIR to adjust the high-order modes close to the transmission zeros (TZs). The operating frequency of the filter is 2.2–7.6 GHz, and the three notched bands are located at 2.97 GHz, 5.75 GHz and 6.46 GHz, respectively. The measurement results show that the − 20 dB enhanced upper stopband of the filter can reach 32 GHz, which proves that the filter has the characteristic of ultrawide upper stopband suppression while keeping the miniaturization.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>34155281</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41598-021-92394-7</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 2045-2322 |
ispartof | Scientific reports, 2021-06, Vol.11 (1), p.13004-13004, Article 13004 |
issn | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_72a6bb8370004336ad25448a20514f06 |
source | Open Access: PubMed Central; Publicly Available Content Database; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Springer Nature - nature.com Journals - Fully Open Access |
subjects | 639/166 639/766 Humanities and Social Sciences Impedance Information industry multidisciplinary Science Science (multidisciplinary) Simulation |
title | Miniaturized tri-notched wideband bandpass filter with ultrawide upper stopband suppression |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T22%3A25%3A22IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_doaj_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Miniaturized%20tri-notched%20wideband%20bandpass%20filter%20with%20ultrawide%20upper%20stopband%20suppression&rft.jtitle=Scientific%20reports&rft.au=Wang,%20Chen-Hao&rft.date=2021-06-21&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=13004&rft.epage=13004&rft.pages=13004-13004&rft.artnum=13004&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft.eissn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/s41598-021-92394-7&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_doaj_%3E2544158523%3C/proquest_doaj_%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-19f1b5e0f60db64bffa1ac2c42f235609d593277dd06d03335d7a9b74711063%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2543576696&rft_id=info:pmid/34155281&rfr_iscdi=true |