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Structure Refinement of (Sr,Ba)Nb2O6 Ceramic Powder from Neutron and X-Rays Diffraction Data

The structure of polycrystalline strontium barium niobate at room temperature was refined by the Rietveld method. Sintered ceramic samples were used to collect powder neutron and X-ray diffraction data. The ratio Sr/Ba ~ 64/36 was found from the initial batch composition Sr0.61Ba0.39Nb2O6, corrobora...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials research (São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil) São Paulo, Brazil), 2002-03, Vol.5 (1), p.57-62
Main Authors: Carrio, J.G., Mascarenhas, Y.P., Yelon, W., Santos, I.A., Garcia, D., Eiras, J.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The structure of polycrystalline strontium barium niobate at room temperature was refined by the Rietveld method. Sintered ceramic samples were used to collect powder neutron and X-ray diffraction data. The ratio Sr/Ba ~ 64/36 was found from the initial batch composition Sr0.61Ba0.39Nb2O6, corroborating with the quantitative X-ray dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) measurements. The structure is tetragonal with cell parameters a, b = 12.4504(3) Å and c = 3.9325(1) Å and space group P4bm. It was not necessary to introduce any positional disorder for the oxygen atoms. Cation Nb+5 displacements not parallel to the c direction are presented, which can influence the behavior of the ferroelectric properties.
ISSN:1516-1439
1980-5373
1516-1439
DOI:10.1590/S1516-14392002000100010