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Assessing the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time and maximum blink interval values among young adults at Mzuzu University
To assess the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) and maximum blink interval (MBI) values among young adults. The study was conducted at Mzuzu University and involved 98 subjects (55 females and 43 males) aged between 18 and 40 years. All subjects were screened under the sl...
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Published in: | Clinical optometry (Auckland) 2018-01, Vol.10, p.87-91 |
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description | To assess the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) and maximum blink interval (MBI) values among young adults.
The study was conducted at Mzuzu University and involved 98 subjects (55 females and 43 males) aged between 18 and 40 years. All subjects were screened under the slit lamp, and were also asked questions to determine their eligibility to participate in the study. NITBUT measurements were taken by checking the discontinuity of the mires on the keratometer. MBI measurements were taken by observing the time period the subject could keep their eyes open without blinking.
There was a positive correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418, |
doi_str_mv | 10.2147/OPTO.S164466 |
format | article |
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The study was conducted at Mzuzu University and involved 98 subjects (55 females and 43 males) aged between 18 and 40 years. All subjects were screened under the slit lamp, and were also asked questions to determine their eligibility to participate in the study. NITBUT measurements were taken by checking the discontinuity of the mires on the keratometer. MBI measurements were taken by observing the time period the subject could keep their eyes open without blinking.
There was a positive correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. The relationship between NITBUT and MBI values was similar in both males and females. Furthermore, the study showed that age, as well as gender, is not correlated to NITBUT and MBI values.
There is a positive significant correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. There was no significant difference between the NITBUT and MBI values between males and females. The study has also discovered that there is no correlation between NITBUT and MBI with age and gender.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1179-2752</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1179-2752</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2147/OPTO.S164466</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30319299</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited</publisher><subject>Age ; Analysis ; Cornea ; dry eye ; Eye diseases ; Gender ; Health sciences ; MBI ; non-invasive TBUT ; Original Research ; Population ; Quality of life ; tear film stability ; Universities and colleges ; Women ; Young adults ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Clinical optometry (Auckland), 2018-01, Vol.10, p.87-91</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Dove Medical Press Limited</rights><rights>2018. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2018 Mzumara and Afonne. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c576t-c852709487204b2a62aff43d9779086c6d1f2ac45298c8bab54c6b332bb31653</citedby><orcidid>0000-0002-2335-6558 ; 0000-0002-0011-269X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2225294468/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2225294468?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30319299$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mzumara, Thokozani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Afonne, Joseph</creatorcontrib><title>Assessing the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time and maximum blink interval values among young adults at Mzuzu University</title><title>Clinical optometry (Auckland)</title><addtitle>Clin Optom (Auckl)</addtitle><description>To assess the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) and maximum blink interval (MBI) values among young adults.
The study was conducted at Mzuzu University and involved 98 subjects (55 females and 43 males) aged between 18 and 40 years. All subjects were screened under the slit lamp, and were also asked questions to determine their eligibility to participate in the study. NITBUT measurements were taken by checking the discontinuity of the mires on the keratometer. MBI measurements were taken by observing the time period the subject could keep their eyes open without blinking.
There was a positive correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. The relationship between NITBUT and MBI values was similar in both males and females. Furthermore, the study showed that age, as well as gender, is not correlated to NITBUT and MBI values.
There is a positive significant correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. There was no significant difference between the NITBUT and MBI values between males and females. The study has also discovered that there is no correlation between NITBUT and MBI with age and gender.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Cornea</subject><subject>dry eye</subject><subject>Eye diseases</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Health sciences</subject><subject>MBI</subject><subject>non-invasive TBUT</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>tear film stability</subject><subject>Universities and colleges</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>1179-2752</issn><issn>1179-2752</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptkl2LEzEUhgdR3GXdO68lIIgXTk0ymSRzI5TFj4WVCtbrkJk506Y7k9QkU-3-Bf-06baurZiQD06e8x5yeLPsOcETSph4O_syn02-Es4Y54-yc0JElVNR0sdH97PsMoQVTkNizEj1NDsrcEEqWlXn2a9pCBCCsQsUl4A89DoaZ8PSrFEN8QeARdbZ3NiNDmYDKIL2qPagb_NxjaIZAGnbokH_NMM4oLo39hYZG8FvdI_SGiEgPbhUYOvGtOt27GMKRfT5brwb0TebZH0wcfsse9LpPsDl4bzI5h_ez68-5Tezj9dX05u8KQWPeSNLKnDFpKCY1VRzqruOFW0lRIUlb3hLOqobVtJKNrLWdckaXhcFreuC8LK4yK73sq3TK7X2ZtB-q5w26j7g_EJpH03TgxIgOKE1a0tNGS0K2WEmqhYkZ2VbAUta7_Za67EeoG3ARq_7E9HTF2uWauE2ihNJJN4JvD4IePc9tSqqwYQG-l5bcGNQlFBMKlmyIqEv_0FXbvQ2dUpRStNvkwnkX2qh0weM7Vyq2-xE1bQUDJdCcJyoyX-oNFsYTOMsdCbFTxJeHSUsQfdxGVw_3pvlFHyzBxvvQvDQPTSDYLXzrNp5Vh08m_AXxw18gP84tPgNOdvmnw</recordid><startdate>20180101</startdate><enddate>20180101</enddate><creator>Mzumara, Thokozani</creator><creator>Afonne, Joseph</creator><general>Dove Medical Press Limited</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><general>Dove Medical Press</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2335-6558</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-269X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180101</creationdate><title>Assessing the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time and maximum blink interval values among young adults at Mzuzu University</title><author>Mzumara, Thokozani ; Afonne, Joseph</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c576t-c852709487204b2a62aff43d9779086c6d1f2ac45298c8bab54c6b332bb31653</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Cornea</topic><topic>dry eye</topic><topic>Eye diseases</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Health sciences</topic><topic>MBI</topic><topic>non-invasive TBUT</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>tear film stability</topic><topic>Universities and colleges</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><topic>Youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mzumara, Thokozani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Afonne, Joseph</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Career & Technical Education Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)</collection><jtitle>Clinical optometry (Auckland)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mzumara, Thokozani</au><au>Afonne, Joseph</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessing the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time and maximum blink interval values among young adults at Mzuzu University</atitle><jtitle>Clinical optometry (Auckland)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Optom (Auckl)</addtitle><date>2018-01-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>10</volume><spage>87</spage><epage>91</epage><pages>87-91</pages><issn>1179-2752</issn><eissn>1179-2752</eissn><abstract>To assess the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT) and maximum blink interval (MBI) values among young adults.
The study was conducted at Mzuzu University and involved 98 subjects (55 females and 43 males) aged between 18 and 40 years. All subjects were screened under the slit lamp, and were also asked questions to determine their eligibility to participate in the study. NITBUT measurements were taken by checking the discontinuity of the mires on the keratometer. MBI measurements were taken by observing the time period the subject could keep their eyes open without blinking.
There was a positive correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. The relationship between NITBUT and MBI values was similar in both males and females. Furthermore, the study showed that age, as well as gender, is not correlated to NITBUT and MBI values.
There is a positive significant correlation (
=0.64,
=0.418,
<0.001) between NITBUT and MBI values. There was no significant difference between the NITBUT and MBI values between males and females. The study has also discovered that there is no correlation between NITBUT and MBI with age and gender.</abstract><cop>New Zealand</cop><pub>Dove Medical Press Limited</pub><pmid>30319299</pmid><doi>10.2147/OPTO.S164466</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2335-6558</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-269X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Publicly Available Content Database; Taylor & Francis Open Access Journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Age Analysis Cornea dry eye Eye diseases Gender Health sciences MBI non-invasive TBUT Original Research Population Quality of life tear film stability Universities and colleges Women Young adults Youth |
title | Assessing the relationship between non-invasive tear break-up time and maximum blink interval values among young adults at Mzuzu University |
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