Pd immobilization biguanidine modified Zr-UiO-66 MOF as a reusable heterogeneous catalyst in Suzuki–Miyaura coupling

In recent days, nanohybrid metal organic frameworks (MOF) have been considered as next generation catalysts due to their unique features like large surface to volume ratio, tailorable geometry, uniform pore sizes and homogeneous distribution of active sites. In this report, we address the biguanidin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific reports 2021-11, Vol.11 (1), p.21883-21883, Article 21883
Main Authors: Veisi, Hojat, Abrifam, Mozhdeh, Kamangar, Sheida Ahany, Pirhayati, Mozhgan, Saremi, Shokoufeh Ghahri, Noroozi, Mohammad, Tamoradi, Taiebeh, Karmakar, Bikash
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
639/638/263
639/638/77
Catalysts
Centrifugation
Chemistry
Electron microscopy
Geometry
Humanities and Social Sciences
Immobilization
Leaching
Ligands
Morphology
multidisciplinary
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
R&D
Research & development
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
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Summary:In recent days, nanohybrid metal organic frameworks (MOF) have been considered as next generation catalysts due to their unique features like large surface to volume ratio, tailorable geometry, uniform pore sizes and homogeneous distribution of active sites. In this report, we address the biguanidine modified 3D Zr-centred MOF UiO-66-NH 2 following a post synthetic modification approach. Utilizing the excellent chelating ability of biguanidine, Pd ions are immobilized over the host matrix MOF. The as-synthesized material was physicochemically characterized using a broad range of analytical techniques like FT-IR, electron microscopy, EDS, elemental mapping, XRD and ICP-OES. Subsequently the material has been catalytically employed in the classical Suzuki–Miyaura coupling towards the synthesis of diverse biphenyl derivatives at sustainable conditions. There are very few reports on the covalently modified MOFs towards the organic coupling reactions. The catalyst has been isolated by centrifugation and recycled in 9 consecutive runs with almost insignificant leaching and minute decrease in reactivity.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-00991-3