THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF REINFORCED GEOPOLYMER FOAMS

Reinforced geopolymer foams were studied in this work as potential building materials. It has been widely assumed that for a given thermal conductivity [λ - W.m-1.K-1], geopolymer foams can have a lighter density than other materials. The study sought to test this assumption by comparing the thermal...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ceramics (Praha) 2019-01, Vol.63 (4), p.365-373
Main Author: Le, Van Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
aluminium powder
basalt fibres
geopolymer
metakaolin
porosity
silica fume
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Summary:Reinforced geopolymer foams were studied in this work as potential building materials. It has been widely assumed that for a given thermal conductivity [λ - W.m-1.K-1], geopolymer foams can have a lighter density than other materials. The study sought to test this assumption by comparing the thermal conductivity between geopolymer foams. The thermal conductivity λ was measured using an ISOMET 2014 device. In all the experiments, the geopolymer foams were obtained by adding aluminium powder and several combinations: silica fume and fine sand reinforced by short basalt fibres. Curing was carried out at room temperature and then in a furnace at 70 °C. After the curing process, the properties of the samples were tested at 7 and 28 days. The results show that the thermal conductivity, porosity, compressive strength, flexural strength and density for all of the tests ranged in the following values: 0.13 - 0.359 W.m-1.K-1; 41.8 - 62.5%; 1.94 - 9 MPa; 0.96 - 2.93 MPa; 546 - 1028 kg /m3, respectively. It was proven that the filler in the geopolymer foams has a significant influence on the mechanical and physical properties of the tested samples.
ISSN:0862-5468
1804-5847
DOI:10.13168/cs.2019.0032