Motivational interviewing intervention for the management of hypertension: a meta-analysis

BackgroundImproving medication compliance and self-efficacy in hypertensive patients is of significant importance for their prognosis. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the role of motivational interviewing in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure, self-efficacy, quality of life and medica...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine 2025-01, Vol.11
Main Authors: Xu, Ju, Gu, Xiaoyan, Gu, Jiaying, Zhao, Lijuan, Li, Mianxian, Hong, Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
care
hypertension
management
motivational interviewing
treatment
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Summary:BackgroundImproving medication compliance and self-efficacy in hypertensive patients is of significant importance for their prognosis. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the role of motivational interviewing in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure, self-efficacy, quality of life and medication adherence in hypertensive patients.MethodsTwo authors searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Clinicaltrials, Embase, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, Weipu and Wanfang Database up to May 28, 2024 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the role of motivational interviewing on hypertensive patients. The search was restricted to articles published in English and Chinese languages. RevMan 5.4 software was used for meta-analysis.ResultsA total of 16 RCTs were included. The meta-analysis findings demonstrate that motivational interviewing could reduce both systolic pressure [MD = −3.26, 95% CI (−5.16, −1.36), P 
ISSN:2297-055X
2297-055X
DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1457039