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Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital
Background Insomnia is common among patients with psychiatric disorders and affects the clinical presentation and outcomes of the psychiatric disorder. The presentation of insomnia varies according to the type and severity of the psychiatric disorder. Objectives This cross-sectional study aimed to a...
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| Published in: | Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo) 2024-12, Vol.31 (1), p.90-9, Article 90 |
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| container_start_page | 90 |
| container_title | Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo) |
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| creator | Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea Saleh, Alia Adel Khalil, Mohamed A. Elnawawy, Yassmin |
| description | Background
Insomnia is common among patients with psychiatric disorders and affects the clinical presentation and outcomes of the psychiatric disorder. The presentation of insomnia varies according to the type and severity of the psychiatric disorder.
Objectives
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult psychiatric outpatients attending Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. The study included 390 patients diagnosed with the following disorders: depressive disorders (
n
= 126 (32.2%)), anxiety disorders (
n
= 69 (17.6%)), psychotic spectrum disorders (
n
= 67 (17.1%)), bipolar and related disorders (
n
= 50 (12.8%)), trauma and stress-related disorders (
n
= 46 (11.8%)), obsessive–compulsive disorder (
n
= 30 (7.7%)), and somatic symptoms disorders (
n
= 2 (0.5%)). Patients were assessed using the Sleep Disorder Interview, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF).
Results
Among the assessed patients, 314 (80.5%) had insomnia, with a higher prevalence in females (91.5%) compared to males (67.2%). The prevalence of insomnia was 96% in depressive disorders, 97.1% in anxiety disorders, 49.3% in psychotic disorders, and 32% in bipolar and related disorders; while all patients with trauma and stress-related disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorders, and somatic symptoms disorders had insomnia.
The severity of insomnia as measured by ISI was positively correlated with the global functioning score (
r
= 0.341,
p
= |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s43045-024-00478-7 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_8cf1597b94cf4eb2a768795ec8dcaa0e</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_8cf1597b94cf4eb2a768795ec8dcaa0e</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>3121480353</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a6747afb8bcbebf64e5ad85b6557264ba752f27389c26df695f8cbcfdb54ab783</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kctuFDEQRVsIJKIkP8DKEusGP9vuZRQBiYhEFsnaKr8Gj3rswfZE6r_HTCNgRW2qVLr3VEl3GN4R_IEQNX2snGEuRkz5iDGXapSvhguKZzwKTqbX_8xvh-ta97iXIhIzdTGsj8W_wOKT9QiSQ9W_-BLbinJAMdV8SBH6gMCdlobyqR2hRZ9aRdCaTy6mHfoKtcACMa3osa72e4RW1jPtxrloW8wJPRUP7dCN6C7XY2ywXA1vAizVX__ul8Pz509Pt3fjw7cv97c3D6NlUrYRJsklBKOMNd6EiXsBTgkzCSHpxA1IQQOVTM2WTi5MswjKGhucERyMVOxyuN-4LsNeH0s8QFl1hqjPi1x2GkqLdvFa2UDELM3MbeDeUJCTkrPwVjkLgH1nvd9Yx5J_nHxtep9PJfX3NSOUcIWZYF1FN5Utudbiw5-rBOtfiektMd0T0-fEtOwmtplqF6edL3_R_3H9BD5bnEE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3121480353</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital</title><source>Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access </source><source>Publicly Available Content (ProQuest)</source><creator>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali ; Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea ; Saleh, Alia Adel ; Khalil, Mohamed A. ; Elnawawy, Yassmin</creator><creatorcontrib>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali ; Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea ; Saleh, Alia Adel ; Khalil, Mohamed A. ; Elnawawy, Yassmin</creatorcontrib><description>Background
Insomnia is common among patients with psychiatric disorders and affects the clinical presentation and outcomes of the psychiatric disorder. The presentation of insomnia varies according to the type and severity of the psychiatric disorder.
Objectives
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult psychiatric outpatients attending Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. The study included 390 patients diagnosed with the following disorders: depressive disorders (
n
= 126 (32.2%)), anxiety disorders (
n
= 69 (17.6%)), psychotic spectrum disorders (
n
= 67 (17.1%)), bipolar and related disorders (
n
= 50 (12.8%)), trauma and stress-related disorders (
n
= 46 (11.8%)), obsessive–compulsive disorder (
n
= 30 (7.7%)), and somatic symptoms disorders (
n
= 2 (0.5%)). Patients were assessed using the Sleep Disorder Interview, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF).
Results
Among the assessed patients, 314 (80.5%) had insomnia, with a higher prevalence in females (91.5%) compared to males (67.2%). The prevalence of insomnia was 96% in depressive disorders, 97.1% in anxiety disorders, 49.3% in psychotic disorders, and 32% in bipolar and related disorders; while all patients with trauma and stress-related disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorders, and somatic symptoms disorders had insomnia.
The severity of insomnia as measured by ISI was positively correlated with the global functioning score (
r
= 0.341,
p
= < 0.001) and negatively correlated with the duration of the psychiatric illness (
r
= − 0.285,
p
= < 0.001).
Conclusions
Insomnia is highly prevalent in outpatients with psychiatric disorders.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2090-5416</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2090-5408</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2090-5416</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s43045-024-00478-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Anxiety disorders ; Bipolar disorder ; Hospitals ; Insomnia ; Marital status ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental disorders ; Mental health ; Neurobiology ; Outpatient care facilities ; Outpatient clinic ; Patients ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Psychiatric illness ; Psychiatrists ; Psychiatry ; Psychosis ; Questionnaires ; Sleep disorders ; Substance abuse treatment</subject><ispartof>Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo), 2024-12, Vol.31 (1), p.90-9, Article 90</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a6747afb8bcbebf64e5ad85b6557264ba752f27389c26df695f8cbcfdb54ab783</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3121480353/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3121480353?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,25753,27924,27925,37012,44590,74998</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saleh, Alia Adel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalil, Mohamed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elnawawy, Yassmin</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital</title><title>Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo)</title><addtitle>Middle East Curr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Background
Insomnia is common among patients with psychiatric disorders and affects the clinical presentation and outcomes of the psychiatric disorder. The presentation of insomnia varies according to the type and severity of the psychiatric disorder.
Objectives
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult psychiatric outpatients attending Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. The study included 390 patients diagnosed with the following disorders: depressive disorders (
n
= 126 (32.2%)), anxiety disorders (
n
= 69 (17.6%)), psychotic spectrum disorders (
n
= 67 (17.1%)), bipolar and related disorders (
n
= 50 (12.8%)), trauma and stress-related disorders (
n
= 46 (11.8%)), obsessive–compulsive disorder (
n
= 30 (7.7%)), and somatic symptoms disorders (
n
= 2 (0.5%)). Patients were assessed using the Sleep Disorder Interview, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF).
Results
Among the assessed patients, 314 (80.5%) had insomnia, with a higher prevalence in females (91.5%) compared to males (67.2%). The prevalence of insomnia was 96% in depressive disorders, 97.1% in anxiety disorders, 49.3% in psychotic disorders, and 32% in bipolar and related disorders; while all patients with trauma and stress-related disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorders, and somatic symptoms disorders had insomnia.
The severity of insomnia as measured by ISI was positively correlated with the global functioning score (
r
= 0.341,
p
= < 0.001) and negatively correlated with the duration of the psychiatric illness (
r
= − 0.285,
p
= < 0.001).
Conclusions
Insomnia is highly prevalent in outpatients with psychiatric disorders.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Anxiety disorders</subject><subject>Bipolar disorder</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Insomnia</subject><subject>Marital status</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Neurobiology</subject><subject>Outpatient care facilities</subject><subject>Outpatient clinic</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Psychiatric illness</subject><subject>Psychiatrists</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Substance abuse treatment</subject><issn>2090-5416</issn><issn>2090-5408</issn><issn>2090-5416</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctuFDEQRVsIJKIkP8DKEusGP9vuZRQBiYhEFsnaKr8Gj3rswfZE6r_HTCNgRW2qVLr3VEl3GN4R_IEQNX2snGEuRkz5iDGXapSvhguKZzwKTqbX_8xvh-ta97iXIhIzdTGsj8W_wOKT9QiSQ9W_-BLbinJAMdV8SBH6gMCdlobyqR2hRZ9aRdCaTy6mHfoKtcACMa3osa72e4RW1jPtxrloW8wJPRUP7dCN6C7XY2ywXA1vAizVX__ul8Pz509Pt3fjw7cv97c3D6NlUrYRJsklBKOMNd6EiXsBTgkzCSHpxA1IQQOVTM2WTi5MswjKGhucERyMVOxyuN-4LsNeH0s8QFl1hqjPi1x2GkqLdvFa2UDELM3MbeDeUJCTkrPwVjkLgH1nvd9Yx5J_nHxtep9PJfX3NSOUcIWZYF1FN5Utudbiw5-rBOtfiektMd0T0-fEtOwmtplqF6edL3_R_3H9BD5bnEE</recordid><startdate>20241201</startdate><enddate>20241201</enddate><creator>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali</creator><creator>Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea</creator><creator>Saleh, Alia Adel</creator><creator>Khalil, Mohamed A.</creator><creator>Elnawawy, Yassmin</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>SpringerOpen</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20241201</creationdate><title>Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital</title><author>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali ; Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea ; Saleh, Alia Adel ; Khalil, Mohamed A. ; Elnawawy, Yassmin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c377t-a6747afb8bcbebf64e5ad85b6557264ba752f27389c26df695f8cbcfdb54ab783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Anxiety disorders</topic><topic>Bipolar disorder</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Insomnia</topic><topic>Marital status</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Neurobiology</topic><topic>Outpatient care facilities</topic><topic>Outpatient clinic</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Psychiatric illness</topic><topic>Psychiatrists</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosis</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Substance abuse treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saleh, Alia Adel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalil, Mohamed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elnawawy, Yassmin</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>Proquest Health & Medical Complete</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Asal, Abd El Rahman Ali</au><au>Abdalraheem, Eman Abdalraheem Abdalbadeea</au><au>Saleh, Alia Adel</au><au>Khalil, Mohamed A.</au><au>Elnawawy, Yassmin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital</atitle><jtitle>Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo)</jtitle><stitle>Middle East Curr Psychiatry</stitle><date>2024-12-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>90</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>90-9</pages><artnum>90</artnum><issn>2090-5416</issn><issn>2090-5408</issn><eissn>2090-5416</eissn><abstract>Background
Insomnia is common among patients with psychiatric disorders and affects the clinical presentation and outcomes of the psychiatric disorder. The presentation of insomnia varies according to the type and severity of the psychiatric disorder.
Objectives
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult psychiatric outpatients attending Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University. The study included 390 patients diagnosed with the following disorders: depressive disorders (
n
= 126 (32.2%)), anxiety disorders (
n
= 69 (17.6%)), psychotic spectrum disorders (
n
= 67 (17.1%)), bipolar and related disorders (
n
= 50 (12.8%)), trauma and stress-related disorders (
n
= 46 (11.8%)), obsessive–compulsive disorder (
n
= 30 (7.7%)), and somatic symptoms disorders (
n
= 2 (0.5%)). Patients were assessed using the Sleep Disorder Interview, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF).
Results
Among the assessed patients, 314 (80.5%) had insomnia, with a higher prevalence in females (91.5%) compared to males (67.2%). The prevalence of insomnia was 96% in depressive disorders, 97.1% in anxiety disorders, 49.3% in psychotic disorders, and 32% in bipolar and related disorders; while all patients with trauma and stress-related disorders, obsessive–compulsive disorders, and somatic symptoms disorders had insomnia.
The severity of insomnia as measured by ISI was positively correlated with the global functioning score (
r
= 0.341,
p
= < 0.001) and negatively correlated with the duration of the psychiatric illness (
r
= − 0.285,
p
= < 0.001).
Conclusions
Insomnia is highly prevalent in outpatients with psychiatric disorders.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1186/s43045-024-00478-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 2090-5416 |
| ispartof | Middle East current psychiatry (Cairo), 2024-12, Vol.31 (1), p.90-9, Article 90 |
| issn | 2090-5416 2090-5408 2090-5416 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access ; Publicly Available Content (ProQuest) |
| subjects | Addictions Anxiety disorders Bipolar disorder Hospitals Insomnia Marital status Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental disorders Mental health Neurobiology Outpatient care facilities Outpatient clinic Patients Post traumatic stress disorder Psychiatric illness Psychiatrists Psychiatry Psychosis Questionnaires Sleep disorders Substance abuse treatment |
| title | Prevalence and severity of insomnia in adult outpatients attending Kasralainy Psychiatry and Addiction Treatment Hospital |
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