Liver cancer in China: the analysis of mortality and burden of disease trends from 2008 to 2021

Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers in China. To understand the basic death situation and disease burden change trend, we analyze the death information of liver cancer among Chinese residents from 2008 to 2021. Data was collected from the Cause-of-Death Surveillance dataset of the Nationa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC cancer 2024-05, Vol.24 (1), p.594-594, Article 594
Main Authors: Qin, Yajun, Tang, Changlin, Li, Jinhao, Gong, Jianping
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adenomatous polyposis coli
Adolescent
Adult
Age
Age groups
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis
Burden of disease
Child
Child, Preschool
China
China - epidemiology
Cost of Illness
Datasets
Death
Demographic aspects
Development and progression
Disease
Female
Females
Health aspects
Health surveillance
Humans
Infant
Liver cancer
Liver diseases
Liver Neoplasms
Liver Neoplasms - epidemiology
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Male
Males
Medical prognosis
Middle Aged
Mortality
Mortality - trends
Patient outcomes
PYLL
Quality control
Regions
Rural areas
Rural Population - statistics & numerical data
Sex differences
Sexes
Statistical analysis
Trends
Urban Population - statistics & numerical data
Young Adult
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Summary:Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers in China. To understand the basic death situation and disease burden change trend, we analyze the death information of liver cancer among Chinese residents from 2008 to 2021. Data was collected from the Cause-of-Death Surveillance dataset of the National Cause-of-Death Surveillance System from 2008 to 2021. Excel 2016 was used for data entry and to calculate the Crude Mortality Rate (CMR), Age-Standardized Mortality Rate (ASMR), Potential Years of Life Lost (PYLL), and Potential Years of Life Lost Rate (PYLLR). SPSS 25.0 was used to statistically analyze CMR, ASMR, PYLL, and other indicators. Annual percent change (APC) and average APC(AAPC) was used for trend analysis and tested by t tests. Joinpoint 4.9.1.0 was used to calculate APC and AAPC. Age-Period-Cohort model was used to assess the effects of age, period, and birth cohort on liver cancer mortality. From 2008 to 2021, 491,701 liver cancer deaths were reported in the National Disease Surveillance Points System. The ASMR of liver cancer in Chinese residents decreased from 27.58/100,000 in 2008 to 17.95/100,000 in 2021 at an average annual rate of 3.40% (t = -5.10, P 
ISSN:1471-2407
1471-2407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-024-12334-2