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Dual Stimuli-Triggered Nanogels in Response to Temperature and pH Changes for Controlled Drug Release
Poly- N -isopropyl acrylamide (PNIPAM) nanogels have been modified with different acrylic acid (AAc) contents for the efficient control of lower critical solution temperature (LCST). In this study, PNIPAM-co-AAc nanogels nanogels showed two volume phase transitions in comparison with PNIPAM. The tra...
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Published in: | Nanoscale research letters 2019-03, Vol.14 (1), p.77-9, Article 77 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Poly-
N
-isopropyl acrylamide (PNIPAM) nanogels have been modified with different acrylic acid (AAc) contents for the efficient control of lower critical solution temperature (LCST). In this study, PNIPAM-co-AAc nanogels nanogels showed two volume phase transitions in comparison with PNIPAM. The transition temperature of PNIPAM nanogels was increased with AAc contents. The controlled drug release performance of PNIPAM-co-AAc nanogels loaded with β-lapachone was attributed to the AAc content ratio and was efficiently triggered in response to temperature and pH. Moreover, a colorimetric cell proliferation assay and direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining were used to confirm the concurrence on drug release profiles. Finally, PNIPAM-co-AAc20 showed a relatively low level of drug release in the range of acidic to neutral pH at body temperature, while maximizing drug release at basic pH. Therefore, we demonstrated that the PNIPAM-based nanogel with the temperature- and pH-responsive features could be a promising nanocarrier for potential intestine-specific drug delivery. |
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ISSN: | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
DOI: | 10.1186/s11671-019-2909-y |