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Electrospray mechanism for quantum dot thin-film formation using an electrohydrodynamic jet and light-emitting device application

A novel electrohydrodynamic (EHD) electrospray coating mechanism was proposed for the continuous fabrication of large-area quantum dot (QD) thin films for high-performance light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The size of QD droplets was systemically controlled using the stable EHD electrospray mode from a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific reports 2020-07, Vol.10 (1), p.11075-11075, Article 11075
Main Authors: Nguyen, Tuan Canh, Choi, Woon-Seop
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A novel electrohydrodynamic (EHD) electrospray coating mechanism was proposed for the continuous fabrication of large-area quantum dot (QD) thin films for high-performance light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The size of QD droplets was systemically controlled using the stable EHD electrospray mode from a mixed solvent, which is a crucial factor for the formation of large and smooth QD thin films. The minimum amount of material consumption was achieved during the process by applying the unique coating system. A QD-LED device based on electrodeposited QDs showed a maximum luminance of 12,082 cd m −2 , maximum current efficiency of nearly 4.0 cd A −1 , and maximum EQE of 1.86%. This system demonstrates not only high reproducibility but could also pave the way for commercializing high-quality QD-LED devices.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-67867-w