Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum after Tonsillectomy

Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication of tonsillectomy that often resolves spontaneously but may progress to obstruct upper airways or spread to the thorax causing pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. The mechanisms by which subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum may develo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Case reports in otolaryngology 2013-01, Vol.2013 (2013), p.1-3
Main Authors: Koukoutsis, George, Kaberos, Antonis, Katotomichelakis, Michael, Moukos, Antonis, Balatsouras, Dimitrios G., Ganelis, Panayotis, Fassolis, Alexandros
Format: Article
Language:English
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Case Report
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Summary:Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication of tonsillectomy that often resolves spontaneously but may progress to obstruct upper airways or spread to the thorax causing pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. The mechanisms by which subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum may develop after tonsillectomy are poorly understood. A case of a 21-year-old female undergoing routine adenotonsillectomy, who developed cervicofacial emphysema and pneumomediastinum, is presented. Possible pathogenetic mechanisms and treatment options are discussed.
ISSN:2090-6765
2090-6773
DOI:10.1155/2013/154857