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Controlled Intracellular Polymerization for Cancer Treatment
Numerous prodrugs have been developed and used for cancer treatments to reduce side effects and promote efficacy. In this work, we have developed a new photoactivatable prodrug system based on intracellular photoinduced electron transfer–reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (PET–RAFT) po...
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Published in: | JACS Au 2022-03, Vol.2 (3), p.579-589 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | Numerous prodrugs have been developed and used for cancer treatments to reduce side effects and promote efficacy. In this work, we have developed a new photoactivatable prodrug system based on intracellular photoinduced electron transfer–reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (PET–RAFT) polymerization. This unique polymerization process provided a platform for the synthesis of structure-predictable polymers with well-defined structures in living cells. The intracellularly generated poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide)s were found to induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and necroptosis, inhibit cell proliferation, and reduce cancer cell motilities. This polymerization-based “prodrug” system efficiently inhibits tumor growth and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo and will promote the development of targeted and directed cancer chemotherapy. |
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ISSN: | 2691-3704 2691-3704 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jacsau.1c00373 |