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Optimal Design and Fish-Passing Performance Analysis of a Fish-Friendly Axial Flow Pump
In this paper, the parameters of a prototype runner of an axial flow pump are optimized by using the immersion boundary–lattice Boltzmann numerical method based on a large-eddy simulation (LES-IB-LBM). A fish-friendly axial flow pump with a leading-edge thickness of 11.4 mm and blade cutting angle o...
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Published in: | Applied sciences 2023-11, Vol.13 (21), p.12056 |
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description | In this paper, the parameters of a prototype runner of an axial flow pump are optimized by using the immersion boundary–lattice Boltzmann numerical method based on a large-eddy simulation (LES-IB-LBM). A fish-friendly axial flow pump with a leading-edge thickness of 11.4 mm and blade cutting angle of 18° is proposed. Through experiments, the living conditions of many kinds of fish in extremely positive and negative pressure environments are explored, and the probability of damage caused by pump to fish is analyzed by taking −40 kPa as the low-pressure damage threshold. The flow passage of the fish-friendly axial flow pump effectively guides the fish to low-risk areas, reducing the risk of friction, shear, and impact damage to the fish. The total impact mortality ratio of runners before and after the axial flow pump optimization is close to 7:1. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/app132112056 |
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The total impact mortality ratio of runners before and after the axial flow pump optimization is close to 7:1.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Atmospheric pressure</subject><subject>axial flow pump</subject><subject>blade optimization</subject><subject>Design theory</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>fish impact mortality</subject><subject>Fishes</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>LBM</subject><subject>Machinery</subject><subject>numerical simulation</subject><subject>pressure damage threshold</subject><subject>Pressure gauges</subject><subject>Shear strain</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Turbines</subject><issn>2076-3417</issn><issn>2076-3417</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkcFO3DAQhiNEpSLgxgNY6rWhHk_ixMcV7QISEnsAcbQmtrN4lY1TO6uyb1-XVIiZw4xG_3z6R1MUV8CvERX_QdMEKAAEr-VJcSZ4I0usoDn91H8tLlPa8RwKsAV-Vrw8TrPf08B-uuS3I6PRsrVPr-WGUvLjlm1c7EPc02gcW400HJNPLPSMFtk6ejfa4chWbz5T1kP4wzaH_XRRfOlpSO7yfz0vnte_nm7uyofH2_ub1UNpUOJc1qauVIdG2b4CEhKMtKJqwQrlQJi2hZ63lXWNVNwqRFkL7iqpsOOua3iF58X9wrWBdnqK-ZZ41IG8fh-EuNUUZ28Gp5WkVhin0NquEo46QAlEynBrLG9MZn1bWFMMvw8uzXoXDjHfnLRosxVoBGJWXS-qLWWoH_swRzI5rdt7E0bX-zxfNY2oEer3he_Lgokhpej6D5vA9b_X6c-vw78jY4k-</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>Yang, Chunxia</creator><creator>Zhang, Qianxu</creator><creator>Guo, Jia</creator><creator>Wu, Jiawei</creator><creator>Zheng, Yuan</creator><creator>Ren, Ziwei</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-8265</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>Optimal Design and Fish-Passing Performance Analysis of a Fish-Friendly Axial Flow Pump</title><author>Yang, Chunxia ; Zhang, Qianxu ; Guo, Jia ; Wu, Jiawei ; Zheng, Yuan ; Ren, Ziwei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-5c549b3c9df41a261c6d2481d29e12c881f084de7690d9336520e4693b0eb7043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Atmospheric pressure</topic><topic>axial flow pump</topic><topic>blade optimization</topic><topic>Design theory</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>fish impact mortality</topic><topic>Fishes</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Hydraulics</topic><topic>LBM</topic><topic>Machinery</topic><topic>numerical simulation</topic><topic>pressure damage threshold</topic><topic>Pressure gauges</topic><topic>Shear strain</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Turbines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Chunxia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qianxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Jia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jiawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Ziwei</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Applied sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Chunxia</au><au>Zhang, Qianxu</au><au>Guo, Jia</au><au>Wu, Jiawei</au><au>Zheng, Yuan</au><au>Ren, Ziwei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optimal Design and Fish-Passing Performance Analysis of a Fish-Friendly Axial Flow Pump</atitle><jtitle>Applied sciences</jtitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>21</issue><spage>12056</spage><pages>12056-</pages><issn>2076-3417</issn><eissn>2076-3417</eissn><abstract>In this paper, the parameters of a prototype runner of an axial flow pump are optimized by using the immersion boundary–lattice Boltzmann numerical method based on a large-eddy simulation (LES-IB-LBM). A fish-friendly axial flow pump with a leading-edge thickness of 11.4 mm and blade cutting angle of 18° is proposed. Through experiments, the living conditions of many kinds of fish in extremely positive and negative pressure environments are explored, and the probability of damage caused by pump to fish is analyzed by taking −40 kPa as the low-pressure damage threshold. The flow passage of the fish-friendly axial flow pump effectively guides the fish to low-risk areas, reducing the risk of friction, shear, and impact damage to the fish. The total impact mortality ratio of runners before and after the axial flow pump optimization is close to 7:1.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/app132112056</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-8265</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Atmospheric pressure axial flow pump blade optimization Design theory Experiments fish impact mortality Fishes Fluid dynamics Hydraulics LBM Machinery numerical simulation pressure damage threshold Pressure gauges Shear strain Simulation Turbines |
title | Optimal Design and Fish-Passing Performance Analysis of a Fish-Friendly Axial Flow Pump |
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