Efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation for post-stroke sleep disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

This study aimed to systematically assess the clinical efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) for treating post-stroke sleep disorders (PSSD). We conducted thorough literature search across multiple databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, EmBase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, China Biolo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in neurology 2024-10, Vol.15, p.1420363
Main Authors: Huang, Linyu, Zhang, Xingling, Zhang, Jie, Li, Long, Zhou, Xianyu, Yang, Tingyu, An, Xuemei
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
insomnia
Neurology
non-invasive brain stimulation
sleep disorder
stroke
transcranial direct current stimulation
transcranial magnetic stimulation
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Summary:This study aimed to systematically assess the clinical efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) for treating post-stroke sleep disorders (PSSD). We conducted thorough literature search across multiple databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, EmBase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, China Biology Medicine (CBM); China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI); Technology Periodical Database (VIP), and Wanfang Database, focusing on RCTs examining NIBS for PSSD. Meta-analyses were performed using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 14. Eighteen articles were reviewed, including 16 on repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), one on Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS), and two on transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS). Meta-analysis results indicated that rTMS within NIBS significantly improved the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score (MD = -1.85, 95% CI [-2.99, -0.71],  
ISSN:1664-2295
1664-2295
DOI:10.3389/fneur.2024.1420363