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Durable effects of acupuncture for tension-type headache: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Acupuncture may be effective in treating tension-type headache (TTH). The durability of its effects after treatment completion remains inconclusive. We searched multiple databases and references from previous reviews for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the effectiveness of acu...
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Published in: | Heliyon 2024-06, Vol.10 (11), p.e32174, Article e32174 |
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description | Acupuncture may be effective in treating tension-type headache (TTH). The durability of its effects after treatment completion remains inconclusive.
We searched multiple databases and references from previous reviews for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture for TTH. We assessed the methodological quality of RCTs using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 (RoB 2) tool. Primary outcome was response rate, defined as the proportion of participants who reported at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days from baseline after completion of treatment. Secondary outcomes included headache days, headache intensity, and analgesic use. Safety outcomes were also evaluated.
A total of seven RCTs involving 3,221 participants with frequent episodic and chronic TTH were included. Individuals receiving acupuncture reported a significantly higher response rate versus sham acupuncture (SA) immediately and at 1–6 months after completion of treatment (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32174 |
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We searched multiple databases and references from previous reviews for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture for TTH. We assessed the methodological quality of RCTs using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 (RoB 2) tool. Primary outcome was response rate, defined as the proportion of participants who reported at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days from baseline after completion of treatment. Secondary outcomes included headache days, headache intensity, and analgesic use. Safety outcomes were also evaluated.
A total of seven RCTs involving 3,221 participants with frequent episodic and chronic TTH were included. Individuals receiving acupuncture reported a significantly higher response rate versus sham acupuncture (SA) immediately and at 1–6 months after completion of treatment (P<0.05). Compared with SA, post-treatment results of headache days and headache intensity appeared consistent on the whole, showing associations favoring acupuncture. However, no significant reduction in analgesic use was found post-treatment. Acupuncture showed no superiority over physical training or relaxation training in headache days and headache intensity. Moreover, no serious adverse events associated with acupuncture were reported.
Limited evidence suggested that acupuncture might provide durable post-treatment effects in the management of frequent episodic and chronic TTH for up to 6 months compared with SA,with no severe treatment-related adverse events reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2405-8440</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2405-8440</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32174</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38933960</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Acupuncture ; analgesics ; durability ; Durable effects ; headache ; Meta-analysis ; Prevention ; risk ; systematic review ; Tension-type headache</subject><ispartof>Heliyon, 2024-06, Vol.10 (11), p.e32174, Article e32174</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors</rights><rights>2024 The Authors.</rights><rights>2024 The Authors 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-7e0e016890a4c2cb11d89bbbf2eb7a0e84d7d6e4889e37c9179f2c5f094ededf3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7570-8917</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11200289/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024082057$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,3536,27901,27902,45756,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38933960$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, He</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Hangyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Shuai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Jiufei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinkun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhishun</creatorcontrib><title>Durable effects of acupuncture for tension-type headache: A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><title>Heliyon</title><addtitle>Heliyon</addtitle><description>Acupuncture may be effective in treating tension-type headache (TTH). The durability of its effects after treatment completion remains inconclusive.
We searched multiple databases and references from previous reviews for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture for TTH. We assessed the methodological quality of RCTs using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 (RoB 2) tool. Primary outcome was response rate, defined as the proportion of participants who reported at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days from baseline after completion of treatment. Secondary outcomes included headache days, headache intensity, and analgesic use. Safety outcomes were also evaluated.
A total of seven RCTs involving 3,221 participants with frequent episodic and chronic TTH were included. Individuals receiving acupuncture reported a significantly higher response rate versus sham acupuncture (SA) immediately and at 1–6 months after completion of treatment (P<0.05). Compared with SA, post-treatment results of headache days and headache intensity appeared consistent on the whole, showing associations favoring acupuncture. However, no significant reduction in analgesic use was found post-treatment. Acupuncture showed no superiority over physical training or relaxation training in headache days and headache intensity. Moreover, no serious adverse events associated with acupuncture were reported.
Limited evidence suggested that acupuncture might provide durable post-treatment effects in the management of frequent episodic and chronic TTH for up to 6 months compared with SA,with no severe treatment-related adverse events reported.</description><subject>Acupuncture</subject><subject>analgesics</subject><subject>durability</subject><subject>Durable effects</subject><subject>headache</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>risk</subject><subject>systematic review</subject><subject>Tension-type headache</subject><issn>2405-8440</issn><issn>2405-8440</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhi0EotXSnwDykUsWfyW2uaCq0FKpEhc4W4497nqV2IudtNp_T8oupT31ZMueeWfemQeh95SsKaHdp-16A0Pc57RmhIk1cEaleIVOmSBto4Qgr5_cT9BZrVtCCG1VpyV_i0640pzrjpwi83Uuth8AQwjgpopzwNbNuzm5aS6AQy54glRjTs203wHegPXWbeAzPsd1XycY7RQdLnAX4R7b5PEIk21sssO-xvoOvQl2qHB2PFfo1-W3nxffm5sfV9cX5zeNE6KdGgkEFmNKEysccz2lXum-7wODXloCSnjpOxBKaeDSaSp1YK4NRAvw4ANfoeuDrs92a3YljrbsTbbR_H3I5dbYsjQ6gNFaOeE6RrnthNNCcwAbeud1L6gGtWh9OWjt5n4E7yBNxQ7PRJ__pLgxt_nOUMoIYctsV-jjUaHk3zPUyYyxOhgGmyDP1XDaciWk1OTlUCKZokK37RLaHkJdybUWCI8tUWIeuDBbc-TCPHBhDlwseR-e-nnM-kfBf8OwbGjZYzHVRUgOfCwLFMsI4wsl_gCtjs5m</recordid><startdate>20240615</startdate><enddate>20240615</enddate><creator>Chen, He</creator><creator>Shi, Hangyu</creator><creator>Gao, Shuai</creator><creator>Fang, Jiufei</creator><creator>Liu, Xinkun</creator><creator>Liu, Zhishun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-8917</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240615</creationdate><title>Durable effects of acupuncture for tension-type headache: A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><author>Chen, He ; Shi, Hangyu ; Gao, Shuai ; Fang, Jiufei ; Liu, Xinkun ; Liu, Zhishun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-7e0e016890a4c2cb11d89bbbf2eb7a0e84d7d6e4889e37c9179f2c5f094ededf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Acupuncture</topic><topic>analgesics</topic><topic>durability</topic><topic>Durable effects</topic><topic>headache</topic><topic>Meta-analysis</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>risk</topic><topic>systematic review</topic><topic>Tension-type headache</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, He</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Hangyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Shuai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Jiufei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinkun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhishun</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Heliyon</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, He</au><au>Shi, Hangyu</au><au>Gao, Shuai</au><au>Fang, Jiufei</au><au>Liu, Xinkun</au><au>Liu, Zhishun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Durable effects of acupuncture for tension-type headache: A systematic review and meta-analysis</atitle><jtitle>Heliyon</jtitle><addtitle>Heliyon</addtitle><date>2024-06-15</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>e32174</spage><pages>e32174-</pages><artnum>e32174</artnum><issn>2405-8440</issn><eissn>2405-8440</eissn><abstract>Acupuncture may be effective in treating tension-type headache (TTH). The durability of its effects after treatment completion remains inconclusive.
We searched multiple databases and references from previous reviews for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which investigated the effectiveness of acupuncture for TTH. We assessed the methodological quality of RCTs using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 (RoB 2) tool. Primary outcome was response rate, defined as the proportion of participants who reported at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days from baseline after completion of treatment. Secondary outcomes included headache days, headache intensity, and analgesic use. Safety outcomes were also evaluated.
A total of seven RCTs involving 3,221 participants with frequent episodic and chronic TTH were included. Individuals receiving acupuncture reported a significantly higher response rate versus sham acupuncture (SA) immediately and at 1–6 months after completion of treatment (P<0.05). Compared with SA, post-treatment results of headache days and headache intensity appeared consistent on the whole, showing associations favoring acupuncture. However, no significant reduction in analgesic use was found post-treatment. Acupuncture showed no superiority over physical training or relaxation training in headache days and headache intensity. Moreover, no serious adverse events associated with acupuncture were reported.
Limited evidence suggested that acupuncture might provide durable post-treatment effects in the management of frequent episodic and chronic TTH for up to 6 months compared with SA,with no severe treatment-related adverse events reported.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>38933960</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32174</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-8917</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acupuncture analgesics durability Durable effects headache Meta-analysis Prevention risk systematic review Tension-type headache |
title | Durable effects of acupuncture for tension-type headache: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
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