Septic arthritis of the temporomandibular joint-a case report and review of the literature

Septic arthritis occurring in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) has received significantly less attention than it deserves. This condition can severely compromise joint functionality, especially if left untreated. Its typical presentation includes pain, fever, swelling, and the loss of TMJ functions...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in oral health 2025-01, Vol.5, p.1496094
Main Authors: Araidy, Shareef, Maalouf, Naseem, Front, Eran, Abu El-Naaj, Imad
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
complications
diagnosis
Oral Health
septic arthritis
temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)
temporomandibular joint (TMJ)
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Summary:Septic arthritis occurring in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) has received significantly less attention than it deserves. This condition can severely compromise joint functionality, especially if left untreated. Its typical presentation includes pain, fever, swelling, and the loss of TMJ functions. We report a case of TMJ septic arthritis arising in the left joint of a 52-year-old woman. Our report, along with a review of the literature, highlights the importance for early detection of TMJ septic arthritis, its clinical and radiographic characteristics, as well as the management of this rare disease and the proposed etiologies of its pathogenesis. Raising awareness among healthcare providers can promote early diagnosis, improving outcomes and preventing complications of TMJ septic arthritis.
ISSN:2673-4842
2673-4842
DOI:10.3389/froh.2024.1496094