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Depressive symptoms, perceived control and quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a prospective cohort study
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is an intervention directed toward improving the Quality of Life (QoL) for patients with coronary artery disease. Depression can affect QoL negatively among this population. Perceived control (PC) decreased the effect of anxiety on QoL, however, this effec...
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Published in: | BMC nursing 2022-04, Vol.21 (1), p.87-87, Article 87 |
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description | Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is an intervention directed toward improving the Quality of Life (QoL) for patients with coronary artery disease. Depression can affect QoL negatively among this population. Perceived control (PC) decreased the effect of anxiety on QoL, however, this effect has not been well-studies regarding depression. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to check the effect of depression on QoL among CABG patients and to determine if preoperative PC moderates this effect.
This was a prospective observational cohort study conducted on a consecutive sample of 200 patients from three hospitals in Amman, Jordan. Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Short-Form Health Survey-36, and Arabic version of the Control Attitude Scale-Revised were used to measure depressive symptoms, QoL and PC respectively. Data were analyzed using t test and step wise multiple regression followed by simple slope analysis.
Postoperative Physical Component Summary (PCS) was better than preoperative PCS (mean ± SD: 38.2 ± 9.4 vs. 36.6 ± 9.5, P |
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This was a prospective observational cohort study conducted on a consecutive sample of 200 patients from three hospitals in Amman, Jordan. Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Short-Form Health Survey-36, and Arabic version of the Control Attitude Scale-Revised were used to measure depressive symptoms, QoL and PC respectively. Data were analyzed using t test and step wise multiple regression followed by simple slope analysis.
Postoperative Physical Component Summary (PCS) was better than preoperative PCS (mean ± SD: 38.2 ± 9.4 vs. 36.6 ± 9.5, P < 0.001). Postoperative Mental Component Summary (MCS) was better than preoperative MCS (mean ± SD: 44.3 ± 11.5 vs. 41.4 ± 11.4, P < 0.001). Preoperative depression was higher than postoperative depression; (mean ± SD: 12.8 ± 6.8 vs.11.1 ± 6.7, P < 0.01). Simple slope analysis was significant (simple slope = 0.41, t = 6.1, P < 0.001), indicating the moderating effect of PC.
Patients undergoing CABG surgery had poor QoL and high levels of depression. Perceived control moderated this relationship and improve QoL. Assessing depression levels and implantation of interventions to enhance perceived control levels prior to operation might improve QoL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1472-6955</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-6955</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s12912-022-00857-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35410251</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cohort analysis ; Complications and side effects ; Coronary artery bypass ; Coronary artery bypass graft surgery ; Coronary heart disease ; Coronary vessels ; Demographic aspects ; Depression ; Depression, Mental ; Gender ; Health aspects ; Heart attacks ; Heart surgery ; Hypotheses ; Length of stay ; Medical records ; Mental depression ; Mortality ; Patients ; Perceived control ; Physiology ; Psychological aspects ; Quality of life ; Quantitative psychology ; Risk factors ; Sociodemographics ; Vein & artery diseases ; Women</subject><ispartof>BMC nursing, 2022-04, Vol.21 (1), p.87-87, Article 87</ispartof><rights>2022. The Author(s).</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2022. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-669923d8d2c121e2f9b08067b53e12b3667df20857e65dd75d79e5f4dac81d643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-669923d8d2c121e2f9b08067b53e12b3667df20857e65dd75d79e5f4dac81d643</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2773-4405 ; 0000-0001-9497-8357</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9004116/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2652037975?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25752,27923,27924,37011,37012,44589,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35410251$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Dweik, Ghadeer</creatorcontrib><title>Depressive symptoms, perceived control and quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a prospective cohort study</title><title>BMC nursing</title><addtitle>BMC Nurs</addtitle><description>Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is an intervention directed toward improving the Quality of Life (QoL) for patients with coronary artery disease. Depression can affect QoL negatively among this population. Perceived control (PC) decreased the effect of anxiety on QoL, however, this effect has not been well-studies regarding depression. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to check the effect of depression on QoL among CABG patients and to determine if preoperative PC moderates this effect.
This was a prospective observational cohort study conducted on a consecutive sample of 200 patients from three hospitals in Amman, Jordan. Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Short-Form Health Survey-36, and Arabic version of the Control Attitude Scale-Revised were used to measure depressive symptoms, QoL and PC respectively. Data were analyzed using t test and step wise multiple regression followed by simple slope analysis.
Postoperative Physical Component Summary (PCS) was better than preoperative PCS (mean ± SD: 38.2 ± 9.4 vs. 36.6 ± 9.5, P < 0.001). Postoperative Mental Component Summary (MCS) was better than preoperative MCS (mean ± SD: 44.3 ± 11.5 vs. 41.4 ± 11.4, P < 0.001). Preoperative depression was higher than postoperative depression; (mean ± SD: 12.8 ± 6.8 vs.11.1 ± 6.7, P < 0.01). Simple slope analysis was significant (simple slope = 0.41, t = 6.1, P < 0.001), indicating the moderating effect of PC.
Patients undergoing CABG surgery had poor QoL and high levels of depression. Perceived control moderated this relationship and improve QoL. Assessing depression levels and implantation of interventions to enhance perceived control levels prior to operation might improve QoL.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Coronary artery bypass</subject><subject>Coronary artery bypass graft surgery</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression, Mental</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>Heart surgery</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Length of stay</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Perceived control</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quantitative psychology</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Vein & artery diseases</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>1472-6955</issn><issn>1472-6955</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUstu1TAQjRCIlsIPsECW2LAgxY_YjllUqsqrUiU2sLYce5L6KolT26l0P4J_xre3lF6ELMvW-MyZmeNTVa8JPiWkFR8SoYrQGtOycctlLZ9Ux6SRtBaK86eP7kfVi5Q2GFPcMPm8OmK8IZhyclz9-gRLhJT8LaC0nZYcpvQeLRAtlJBDNsw5hhGZ2aGb1Yw-b1Ho0eh7QGYK84AWkz3MOaF1dhCH4EvMhhhmE7fIxAzl6LaLSQkN0fT5IzJoiSEtYPOuqg3XIWaU8uq2L6tnvRkTvLo_T6qfXz7_uPhWX33_enlxflXbRrFcC6EUZa511BJKgPaqwy0WsuMMCO2YENL1dCcJCO6c5E4q4H3jjG2JEw07qS73vC6YjV6in0qzOhiv7wIhDrp07u0I2hCpLG1A0d42jHRGOMDWKGmZYbzlhetsz7Ws3QTOFi2iGQ9ID19mf62HcKsVxg0hohC8uyeI4WaFlPXkk4VxNDOENWkqGsVbQRpaoG__gW7CGuciVUFxiplUkv9FDaYM4Oc-lLp2R6rPZTEBoS3daXD6H1RZDiZfvh16X-IHCXSfYMvvpQj9w4wE650h9d6QuhhS3xlSy5L05rE6Dyl_HMh-A6OJ3V0</recordid><startdate>20220412</startdate><enddate>20220412</enddate><creator>AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid</creator><creator>Al-Dweik, Ghadeer</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BMC</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-4405</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-8357</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220412</creationdate><title>Depressive symptoms, perceived control and quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a prospective cohort study</title><author>AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid ; Al-Dweik, Ghadeer</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-669923d8d2c121e2f9b08067b53e12b3667df20857e65dd75d79e5f4dac81d643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Coronary artery bypass</topic><topic>Coronary artery bypass graft surgery</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Coronary vessels</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression, Mental</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Heart attacks</topic><topic>Heart surgery</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Length of stay</topic><topic>Medical records</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Perceived control</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quantitative psychology</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Vein & artery diseases</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Dweik, Ghadeer</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>BMC nursing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>AbuRuz, Mohannad Eid</au><au>Al-Dweik, Ghadeer</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Depressive symptoms, perceived control and quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a prospective cohort study</atitle><jtitle>BMC nursing</jtitle><addtitle>BMC Nurs</addtitle><date>2022-04-12</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>87</epage><pages>87-87</pages><artnum>87</artnum><issn>1472-6955</issn><eissn>1472-6955</eissn><abstract>Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) is an intervention directed toward improving the Quality of Life (QoL) for patients with coronary artery disease. Depression can affect QoL negatively among this population. Perceived control (PC) decreased the effect of anxiety on QoL, however, this effect has not been well-studies regarding depression. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to check the effect of depression on QoL among CABG patients and to determine if preoperative PC moderates this effect.
This was a prospective observational cohort study conducted on a consecutive sample of 200 patients from three hospitals in Amman, Jordan. Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Short-Form Health Survey-36, and Arabic version of the Control Attitude Scale-Revised were used to measure depressive symptoms, QoL and PC respectively. Data were analyzed using t test and step wise multiple regression followed by simple slope analysis.
Postoperative Physical Component Summary (PCS) was better than preoperative PCS (mean ± SD: 38.2 ± 9.4 vs. 36.6 ± 9.5, P < 0.001). Postoperative Mental Component Summary (MCS) was better than preoperative MCS (mean ± SD: 44.3 ± 11.5 vs. 41.4 ± 11.4, P < 0.001). Preoperative depression was higher than postoperative depression; (mean ± SD: 12.8 ± 6.8 vs.11.1 ± 6.7, P < 0.01). Simple slope analysis was significant (simple slope = 0.41, t = 6.1, P < 0.001), indicating the moderating effect of PC.
Patients undergoing CABG surgery had poor QoL and high levels of depression. Perceived control moderated this relationship and improve QoL. Assessing depression levels and implantation of interventions to enhance perceived control levels prior to operation might improve QoL.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>35410251</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12912-022-00857-7</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-4405</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-8357</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anxiety Cardiovascular disease Cohort analysis Complications and side effects Coronary artery bypass Coronary artery bypass graft surgery Coronary heart disease Coronary vessels Demographic aspects Depression Depression, Mental Gender Health aspects Heart attacks Heart surgery Hypotheses Length of stay Medical records Mental depression Mortality Patients Perceived control Physiology Psychological aspects Quality of life Quantitative psychology Risk factors Sociodemographics Vein & artery diseases Women |
title | Depressive symptoms, perceived control and quality of life among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft: a prospective cohort study |
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