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Comparative secretomic and proteomic analysis reveal multiple defensive strategies developed by Vibrio cholerae against the heavy metal (Cd2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+) stresses
Vibrio cholerae is a common waterborne pathogen that can cause pandemic cholera in humans. The bacterium with heavy metal-tolerant phenotypes is frequently isolated from aquatic products, however, its tolerance mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we investigated for the first time the response...
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Published in: | Frontiers in microbiology 2023-10, Vol.14, p.1294177-1294177 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Vibrio cholerae
is a common waterborne pathogen that can cause pandemic cholera in humans. The bacterium with heavy metal-tolerant phenotypes is frequently isolated from aquatic products, however, its tolerance mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we investigated for the first time the response of such
V. cholerae
isolates (
n
= 3) toward the heavy metal (Cd
2+
, Ni
2+
, Pb
2+
, and Zn
2+
) stresses by comparative secretomic and proteomic analyses. The results showed that sublethal concentrations of the Pb
2+
(200 μg/mL), Cd
2+
(12.5 μg/mL), and Zn
2+
(50 μg/mL) stresses for 2 h significantly decreased the bacterial cell membrane fluidity, but increased cell surface hydrophobicity and inner membrane permeability, whereas the Ni
2+
(50 μg/mL) stress increased cell membrane fluidity (
p
|
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ISSN: | 1664-302X 1664-302X |
DOI: | 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1294177 |