Validating a Thoroughbred Racehorse Welfare Index through Horse Behaviour and Trainers' Reports of Welfare Issues in Their Horses

We validated a Thoroughbred racehorse welfare index, developed initially from expert opinion, by relating it to horse behaviour recorded in a range of training stables and surveying trainers to investigate the environment and management systems for Thoroughbred racehorses. Relationships between the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Animals (Basel) 2023-01, Vol.13 (2), p.282
Main Authors: Mactaggart, Alison Glen, Phillips, Clive Julian Christie
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
animal welfare
behaviour
Heat stress
Heat tolerance
Horse racing
Horses
Nutrition
Racehorses
Racetracks
Thoroughbred racehorse
Training
Weaning
welfare index
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Summary:We validated a Thoroughbred racehorse welfare index, developed initially from expert opinion, by relating it to horse behaviour recorded in a range of training stables and surveying trainers to investigate the environment and management systems for Thoroughbred racehorses. Relationships between the index scores and horse behaviour were observed. Then, an Australia-wide survey of racing industry stakeholders was conducted to identify which parameters are important for welfare in a training stable. Trainers performed well on horsemanship and health/disease aspects. Provisions for ventilation, transportation and nutrition were also scored at high levels. However, provisions for weaning, wastage, assisting horses in coping with heat stress, stabling and the education of racehorses were not as well covered, indicating a need for improvement in these welfare issues. We concluded that our Thoroughbred Racehorse welfare index is able to discriminate between trainers offering differing levels of welfare for the major issues in racehorse training stables.
ISSN:2076-2615
2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani13020282