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Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of NF-Y gene family in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.)
Nuclear factor Y (NF-Y) gene family is an important transcription factor composed of three subfamilies of NF-YA , NF-YB and NF-YC , which is involved in plant growth, development and stress response. In this study, 63 tobacco NF-Y genes ( NtNF-Ys ) were identified in Nicotiana tabacum L., including...
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Published in: | Scientific reports 2024-03, Vol.14 (1), p.5257-5257, Article 5257 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Nuclear factor Y (NF-Y)
gene family is an important transcription factor composed of three subfamilies of
NF-YA
,
NF-YB
and
NF-YC
, which is involved in plant growth, development and stress response. In this study, 63 tobacco
NF-Y
genes (
NtNF-Ys
) were identified in
Nicotiana tabacum
L., including 17
NtNF-YAs
, 30
NtNF-YBs
and 16
NtNF-YCs
. Phylogenetic analysis revealed ten pairs of orthologues from tomato and tobacco and 25 pairs of paralogues from tobacco. The gene structure of
NtNF-YAs
exhibited similarities, whereas the gene structure of
NtNF-YBs
and
NtNF-YCs
displayed significant differences. The NtNF-Ys of the same subfamily exhibited a consistent distribution of motifs and protein 3D structure. The protein interaction network revealed that NtNF-YC12 and NtNF-YC5 exhibited the highest connectivity. Many cis-acting elements related to light, stress and hormone response were found in the promoter of
NtNF-Ys
. Transcriptome analysis showed that more than half of the
NtNF-Y
genes were expressed in all tissues, and
NtNF-YB9/B14/B15/B16/B17/B29
were specifically expressed in roots. A total of 15, 12, 5, and 6
NtNF-Y
genes were found to respond to cold, drought, salt, and alkali stresses, respectively. The results of this study will lay a foundation for further study of
NF-Y
genes in tobacco and other
Solanaceae
plants. |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-024-55799-8 |