The Ten-Year Risk Prediction for Cardiovascular Disease for Malaysian Adults Using the Laboratory-Based and Office-Based (Globorisk) Prediction Model

Background and Objectives: Globorisk is a well-validated risk prediction model that predicts cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the national population of all countries. We aim to apply the Globorisk calculator and provide the overall, sex-specific, ethnic-specific, region-specific, and state-specific...

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Published in:Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Lithuania), 2022-05, Vol.58 (5), p.656
Main Authors: Che Nawi, Che Muhammad Nur Hidayat, Omar, Mohd Azahadi, Keegan, Thomas, Yu, Yong-Poh, Musa, Kamarul Imran
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Age
Asian People
Blood pressure
Blood tests
Body mass index
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cholesterol
Datasets
Diabetes
Fatalities
Female
Globorisk
Glucose
Heart attacks
Humans
Laboratories
Malaysia
Male
Population
Public health
Risk Factors
Stroke
ten-year risk prediction
Womens health
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-e5260420035491f0ad5116b7f4297cde1e8b42335aae3d0eff20cbcc0af9a64e3
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container_title Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
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creator Che Nawi, Che Muhammad Nur Hidayat
Omar, Mohd Azahadi
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Yu, Yong-Poh
Musa, Kamarul Imran
description Background and Objectives: Globorisk is a well-validated risk prediction model that predicts cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the national population of all countries. We aim to apply the Globorisk calculator and provide the overall, sex-specific, ethnic-specific, region-specific, and state-specific 10-year risk for CVD among Malaysian adults. Materials and Methods: Using Malaysia’s risk factor levels and CVD event rates, we calculated the laboratory-based and office-based risk scores to predict the 10-year risk for fatal CVD and fatal plus non-fatal CVD for the Malaysian adult population. We analysed data from 8253 participants from the 2015 nationwide Malaysian National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS 2015). The average risk for the 10-year fatal and fatal plus non-fatal CVD was calculated, and participants were further grouped into four categories: low risk (
doi_str_mv 10.3390/medicina58050656
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We aim to apply the Globorisk calculator and provide the overall, sex-specific, ethnic-specific, region-specific, and state-specific 10-year risk for CVD among Malaysian adults. Materials and Methods: Using Malaysia’s risk factor levels and CVD event rates, we calculated the laboratory-based and office-based risk scores to predict the 10-year risk for fatal CVD and fatal plus non-fatal CVD for the Malaysian adult population. We analysed data from 8253 participants from the 2015 nationwide Malaysian National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS 2015). The average risk for the 10-year fatal and fatal plus non-fatal CVD was calculated, and participants were further grouped into four categories: low risk (&lt;10% risk for CVD), high risk A (≥10%), high risk B (≥20%), and high risk C (≥30%). Results: Results were reported for all participants and were then stratified by sex, ethnicity, region, and state. The average risks for laboratory-based fatal CVD, laboratory-based fatal plus non-fatal CVD, and office-based fatal plus non-fatal CVD were 0.07 (SD = 0.10), 0.14 (SD = 0.12), and 0.11 (SD = 0.09), respectively. Conclusions: There were substantial differences in terms of the sex-, ethnicity- and state-specific Globorisk risk scores obtained.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1648-9144</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1010-660X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1648-9144</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/medicina58050656</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35630073</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Asian People ; Blood pressure ; Blood tests ; Body mass index ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cholesterol ; Datasets ; Diabetes ; Fatalities ; Female ; Globorisk ; Glucose ; Heart attacks ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Malaysia ; Male ; Population ; Public health ; Risk Factors ; Stroke ; ten-year risk prediction ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022-05, Vol.58 (5), p.656</ispartof><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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subjects Adult
Age
Asian People
Blood pressure
Blood tests
Body mass index
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cholesterol
Datasets
Diabetes
Fatalities
Female
Globorisk
Glucose
Heart attacks
Humans
Laboratories
Malaysia
Male
Population
Public health
Risk Factors
Stroke
ten-year risk prediction
Womens health
title The Ten-Year Risk Prediction for Cardiovascular Disease for Malaysian Adults Using the Laboratory-Based and Office-Based (Globorisk) Prediction Model
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