Pin fixation is an effective method for fixation of bunion osteotomy with various procedures: a retrospective cohort study

Various fixation devices are available for bunion osteotomy. In this study, we evaluated the radiographic outcomes, postoperative complications, and recurrence rate in a series of hallux valgus deformities treated with various osteotomy procedures using a pin for the fixation of the osteotomy. Two-h...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2024-09, Vol.25 (1), p.729-9, Article 729
Main Authors: Bahaeddini, Mohammad Reza, Mirzamohammadi, Hamid, Mohammadyahya, Elham, Aminian, Amir, Tabrizian, Pouria, Gravand, Sajad Noori, Amiri, Shayan, Tayyebi, Hamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Abnormalities
Adult
Aged
Analysis
Antibiotics
Bone Nails
Bone Wires
Bunion
Cohort analysis
Complications
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Foot
Genetic susceptibility
Hallux valgus
Hallux Valgus - diagnostic imaging
Hallux Valgus - surgery
Hallux valgus deformity
Health aspects
Hospitalization
Humans
Infections
Male
Medical examination
Methods
Middle Aged
Osteotomy
Osteotomy - adverse effects
Osteotomy - instrumentation
Osteotomy - methods
Pain
Patient outcomes
Patient Satisfaction
Pin fixation
Postoperative
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Radiography
Range of Motion, Articular
Retrospective Studies
Surgical outcomes
Surgical techniques
Treatment Outcome
Variance analysis
Young Adult
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Summary:Various fixation devices are available for bunion osteotomy. In this study, we evaluated the radiographic outcomes, postoperative complications, and recurrence rate in a series of hallux valgus deformities treated with various osteotomy procedures using a pin for the fixation of the osteotomy. Two-hundred forty-seven patients with hallux valgus deformity managed with a Simple, Effective, Rapid and Inexpensive (SERI) osteotomy, distal chevron osteotomy, or proximal crescentic osteotomy and K-wire fixation were included. The mean follow-up of the patients was 53.9 ± 8.9 months. Radiographic evaluations included the assessment of the Hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), and union. Clinical evaluations included the assessment of the range of motion, pain in the first metatarsophalangeal joint, and patient satisfaction. In the last visit, the mean improvement of HVA was 23.9 ± 9.1º (P 
ISSN:1471-2474
1471-2474
DOI:10.1186/s12891-024-07850-y