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LaDAL1 Coordinates Age and Environmental Signals in the Life Cycle of Larix kaempferi
Perennial woody plants are long-lived, and their life-cycle events occur in order in each generation, but what drives the occurrence and restart of these events in their offspring is unknown. Based on its age-dependent expression pattern and function, ( ), a MADS transcription factor has been sugges...
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Published in: | International journal of molecular sciences 2022-12, Vol.24 (1), p.426 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Perennial woody plants are long-lived, and their life-cycle events occur in order in each generation, but what drives the occurrence and restart of these events in their offspring is unknown. Based on its age-dependent expression pattern and function,
(
), a MADS transcription factor has been suggested to be a time recorder and life-cycle event coordinator. Here, we studied the dynamic spatiotemporal expression pattern of
in the life cycle of
to analyze the molecular mechanism of life-cycle progression. In full view of the life cycle,
transcription was related with life-cycle progression, and its transcript level increased sharply from age 3 to 5 years, which might be the molecular characteristic of the vegetative phase change, and then stayed at a high level. During sexual reproduction,
transcript level decreased sequentially during meiosis and embryogenesis, suggesting that meiosis rapidly lowers the age signal, and after fertilization, the age signal was reset to "0" with the embryogenesis. When a seed germinates, the next generation restarts, and the age is re-counted. Altogether, these results not only provide important and novel insights into the life-cycle progression and transgeneration in perennial woody plants, but also advance our understanding of age recording. |
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ISSN: | 1422-0067 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms24010426 |