The Impact of Different Government Subsidy Methods on Low-Carbon Emission Reduction Strategies in Dual-Channel Supply Chain

With the implementation of national carbon emission reduction policies and the development of online shopping, manufacturers are making low-carbon efforts and selling products through dual channels. This paper constructs a dual-channel supply chain decision-making model composed of low-carbon emissi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Complexity (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2021, Vol.2021 (1)
Main Authors: Che, Cheng, Chen, Yi, Zhang, Xiaoguang, Zhang, Zhihong
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Carbon
Channels
Consumers
Cooperation
Decision making
Economic development
Electronic commerce
Emission analysis
Emissions control
Emissions trading
Environmental tax
Income distribution
Innovations
Online sales
Prices
Profits
R&D
Research & development
Retail stores
Revenue sharing
Sales
Shopping
Straight lines
Subsidies
Supply chains
Tax incentives
Tax rates
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Summary:With the implementation of national carbon emission reduction policies and the development of online shopping, manufacturers are making low-carbon efforts and selling products through dual channels. This paper constructs a dual-channel supply chain decision-making model composed of low-carbon emission reduction manufacturers and retailers and studies the optimal decision-making problem of the supply chain under subsidies by the government based on emission reduction R&D and per unit product emission reduction. The research results show the following: (1) when the government subsidizes emission reduction R&D, the emission reduction will have an impact on retailers’ optimal prices, manufacturers’ optimal wholesale prices, and optimal direct sales channel sales prices. The profit of the manufacturer increases with the increase in carbon emissions, and the profit of the manufacturer increases to a certain level and then appears to decline. (2) When the government adopts a subsidy method based on the emission reduction per unit product, the manufacturer’s wholesale price and the selling price of direct sales channels, as well as the retailer’s own optimal price, will increase with the increase in emission reductions. Retailers’ profits will increase linearly with the increase in carbon emissions. Manufacturers’ profits will first increase in a straight line and then increase in a curve.
ISSN:1076-2787
1099-0526
DOI:10.1155/2021/6668243