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Combined use of bacterial artificial chromosomes-on-beads with karyotype detection improves prenatal diagnosis

This study evaluated the individual and combined diagnostic performance of the bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs)-on-Beads (BoBs™) assay and conventional karyotyping for the prenatal detection of chromosomal abnormalities in pregnant women who were 35 or more years-old. The primary outcome was...

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Published in:Molecular cytogenetics 2019-02, Vol.12 (1), p.9-9, Article 9
Main Authors: Miao, Zhengyou, Liu, Xia, Hu, Furong, Zhang, Ming, Yang, Pingli, Wang, Luming
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creator Miao, Zhengyou
Liu, Xia
Hu, Furong
Zhang, Ming
Yang, Pingli
Wang, Luming
description This study evaluated the individual and combined diagnostic performance of the bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs)-on-Beads (BoBs™) assay and conventional karyotyping for the prenatal detection of chromosomal abnormalities in pregnant women who were 35 or more years-old. The primary outcome was concordance of any numerical, structural, or submicroscopic chromosomal abnormalities between BoBs™ and conventional karyotyping of amniotic fluid specimens from pregnant women at 17 to 22 weeks gestation. We examined samples from 4852 pregnant women. BoBs™ indicated that 4708 samples were normal (97.03%), and 144 were abnormal (2.97%); conventional karyotyping indicated that 4656 (95.96%) samples were normal and 196 (4.04%) were abnormal. The combined use of both methods indicated that 4633 of 4852 samples were normal (95.49%) and 219 of 4852 samples (4.51%) were abnormal. The kappa coefficient of the combined test was 0.70, indicating substantial consistency between BoBs™ and conventional karyotyping (95% CI = 0.65-0.76,  
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The primary outcome was concordance of any numerical, structural, or submicroscopic chromosomal abnormalities between BoBs™ and conventional karyotyping of amniotic fluid specimens from pregnant women at 17 to 22 weeks gestation. We examined samples from 4852 pregnant women. BoBs™ indicated that 4708 samples were normal (97.03%), and 144 were abnormal (2.97%); conventional karyotyping indicated that 4656 (95.96%) samples were normal and 196 (4.04%) were abnormal. The combined use of both methods indicated that 4633 of 4852 samples were normal (95.49%) and 219 of 4852 samples (4.51%) were abnormal. The kappa coefficient of the combined test was 0.70, indicating substantial consistency between BoBs™ and conventional karyotyping (95% CI = 0.65-0.76,  &lt; 0.001). 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subjects Amniocentesis
Amniotic fluid
Artificial chromosomes
Bacterial artificial chromosomes
Chromosome aberrations
Chromosome disorders
Chromosomes
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Fetuses
Genetic aspects
Gestation
Health risk assessment
Hybridization
Karyotypes
Karyotyping
Methods
Polymerase chain reaction
Pregnancy
Pregnant women
Prenatal development
Prenatal diagnosis
Studies
Ultrasonic imaging
Womens health
title Combined use of bacterial artificial chromosomes-on-beads with karyotype detection improves prenatal diagnosis
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