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Fatty acid profile and sensory properties of lamb meat from males of five indigenous breeds

The objective of this study was to determine meat quality characteristics, fatty acid profiles, and sensory characteristics of 50 single-birth male lambs from five breeds: Artlı (n=10), Çepni (n=10), Hemşin (n=10), Karayaka (n=10), and Of (n=10). At the beginning of the experiment, the average age a...

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Published in:Archiv für Tierzucht 2022-09, Vol.65 (3), p.341-352
Main Authors: Mercan, Levent, Cam, Mehmet A, Olfaz, Mustafa, Kirikci, Koray, Tufekci, Hacer, Kilic, Unal
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description The objective of this study was to determine meat quality characteristics, fatty acid profiles, and sensory characteristics of 50 single-birth male lambs from five breeds: Artlı (n=10), Çepni (n=10), Hemşin (n=10), Karayaka (n=10), and Of (n=10). At the beginning of the experiment, the average age and weight of the lambs were 120 ± 5 d and 30.7 ± 0.68 kg respectively. After 60 d of intensive fattening, the average live weight before slaughter was 40.96 kg ± 0.76 kg. All evaluations were performed on samples from the longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL) muscle. There was no difference between breeds in terms of the pH values of the hot carcasses, whereas the cold carcass pH values were higher (P
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Additionally, the differences between breeds were found to be significant in terms of the fatty acid composition and the evaluation of organoleptic properties, such as sensory characteristics, flavour, and juiciness of cooked (boiled or roasted) meat. The results show that lamb meat's physical, chemical, and sensory properties vary by breed. 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Additionally, the differences between breeds were found to be significant in terms of the fatty acid composition and the evaluation of organoleptic properties, such as sensory characteristics, flavour, and juiciness of cooked (boiled or roasted) meat. The results show that lamb meat's physical, chemical, and sensory properties vary by breed. The differences found in the composition and presence of meat fatty acids between and within breeds can be used as a source of variation for future genetic improvement strategies.</abstract><cop>Gottingen</cop><pub>Copernicus GmbH</pub><doi>10.5194/aab-65-341-2022</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-3913</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8087-141X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6790-1458</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptation
Agricultural research
Analysis
Animals
Carcasses
Chemical properties
Composition
Consumers
Cooking
Dry matter
Electrodes
Evaluation
Fatty acid composition
Fatty acids
Flavors
Genetic diversity
Genetic improvement
Lamb
Meat
Meat quality
Muscles
Organic matter
Organoleptic properties
Original Study
pH effects
Physical properties
Proteins
Sensory evaluation
Sensory properties
Sheep
Weight
title Fatty acid profile and sensory properties of lamb meat from males of five indigenous breeds
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