Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon

The chemical composition of the essential oils of S. hierosolymitana Boiss. and S. multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. collected in Lebanon was studied by means of GC and GC-MS analysis. In all 115 compounds were identified: 82 for S hierosolymitana and 72 for S. multicaulis var. simplicifol...

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Published in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2009-11, Vol.14 (11), p.4725-4736
Main Authors: Mancini, Emilia, Arnold, Nelly Apostolides, De Martino, Laura, De Feo, Vincenzo, Formisano, Carmen, Rigano, Daniela, Senatore, Felice
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Allelopathy
Chromatography, Gas
Electronic mail systems
essential oil
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
germination
Hydrocarbons
Lebanon
Lepidium - drug effects
Oils & fats
Oils, Volatile - chemistry
Oils, Volatile - pharmacology
Plant Oils - chemistry
Plant Oils - pharmacology
radical elongation
Raphanus - drug effects
Salvia - chemistry
Salvia - growth & development
Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss
Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss
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container_title Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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creator Mancini, Emilia
Arnold, Nelly Apostolides
De Martino, Laura
De Feo, Vincenzo
Formisano, Carmen
Rigano, Daniela
Senatore, Felice
description The chemical composition of the essential oils of S. hierosolymitana Boiss. and S. multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. collected in Lebanon was studied by means of GC and GC-MS analysis. In all 115 compounds were identified: 82 for S hierosolymitana and 72 for S. multicaulis var. simplicifolia. The presence of carbonylic compounds (17%) characterizes the oil from S. hierosolymitana,while S. multicaulis var. simplicifolia oil is rich of monoterpenes (34.5%) and sesquiterpenes (46.9%). The effects of the essential oils on germination and initial radical elongation of Raphanus sativus L. (radish) and Lepidium sativum L. (garden cress) were studied, indicating in a different activity against radical elongation of the species tested.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/molecules14114725
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In all 115 compounds were identified: 82 for S hierosolymitana and 72 for S. multicaulis var. simplicifolia. The presence of carbonylic compounds (17%) characterizes the oil from S. hierosolymitana,while S. multicaulis var. simplicifolia oil is rich of monoterpenes (34.5%) and sesquiterpenes (46.9%). The effects of the essential oils on germination and initial radical elongation of Raphanus sativus L. (radish) and Lepidium sativum L. 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subjects Allelopathy
Chromatography, Gas
Electronic mail systems
essential oil
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
germination
Hydrocarbons
Lebanon
Lepidium - drug effects
Oils & fats
Oils, Volatile - chemistry
Oils, Volatile - pharmacology
Plant Oils - chemistry
Plant Oils - pharmacology
radical elongation
Raphanus - drug effects
Salvia - chemistry
Salvia - growth & development
Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss
Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss
title Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils of Salvia hierosolymitana Boiss. and Salvia multicaulis Vahl. var. simplicifolia Boiss. growing wild in Lebanon
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