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The association between systemic immune-inflammation index and rheumatoid arthritis: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018
We aimed to explore the relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using NHANES from 1999 to 2018. We collected data from the NHANES database from 1999 to 2018. The SII is calculated from the counts of lymphocytes (LC), neutrophils (NC), and plate...
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Published in: | Arthritis research & therapy 2023-03, Vol.25 (1), p.34-34, Article 34 |
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description | We aimed to explore the relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using NHANES from 1999 to 2018.
We collected data from the NHANES database from 1999 to 2018. The SII is calculated from the counts of lymphocytes (LC), neutrophils (NC), and platelets (PC). The RA patients were derived from questionnaire data. We used weighted multivariate regression analysis and subgroup analysis to explore the relationship between SII and RA. Furthermore, the restricted cubic splines were used to explore the non-linear relationships.
Our study included a total of 37,604 patients, of which 2642 (7.03%) had rheumatoid arthritis. After adjusting for all covariates, the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high SII (In-transform) levels were associated with an increased likelihood of rheumatoid arthritis (OR=1.167, 95% CI=1.025-1.328, P=0.020). The interaction test revealed no significant effect on this connection. In the restricted cubic spline regression model, the relationship between ln-SII and RA was non-linear. The cutoff value of SII for RA was 578.25. The risk of rheumatoid arthritis increases rapidly when SII exceeds the cutoff value.
In general, there is a positive correlation between SII and rheumatoid arthritis. Our study shows that SII is a novel, valuable, and convenient inflammatory marker that can be used to predict the risk of rheumatoid arthritis in US adults. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s13075-023-03018-6 |
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We collected data from the NHANES database from 1999 to 2018. The SII is calculated from the counts of lymphocytes (LC), neutrophils (NC), and platelets (PC). The RA patients were derived from questionnaire data. We used weighted multivariate regression analysis and subgroup analysis to explore the relationship between SII and RA. Furthermore, the restricted cubic splines were used to explore the non-linear relationships.
Our study included a total of 37,604 patients, of which 2642 (7.03%) had rheumatoid arthritis. After adjusting for all covariates, the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high SII (In-transform) levels were associated with an increased likelihood of rheumatoid arthritis (OR=1.167, 95% CI=1.025-1.328, P=0.020). The interaction test revealed no significant effect on this connection. In the restricted cubic spline regression model, the relationship between ln-SII and RA was non-linear. The cutoff value of SII for RA was 578.25. The risk of rheumatoid arthritis increases rapidly when SII exceeds the cutoff value.
In general, there is a positive correlation between SII and rheumatoid arthritis. Our study shows that SII is a novel, valuable, and convenient inflammatory marker that can be used to predict the risk of rheumatoid arthritis in US adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1478-6362</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1478-6354</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1478-6362</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s13075-023-03018-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36871051</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>A cross-sectional study ; Adult ; Age ; Alcohol use ; Arthritis ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; Blood ; Blood Platelets ; Body mass index ; Cartilage ; Complications and side effects ; Cross-sectional studies ; Databases, Factual ; Diabetes ; Diagnosis ; Disease ; Education ; Gender ; Humans ; Hyperlipidemia ; Hypertension ; Immune system ; Inflammation ; Lymphocytes ; Missing data ; Neutrophils ; NHANES ; Nutrition ; Nutrition Surveys ; Psoriatic arthritis ; Questionnaires ; Regression analysis ; Relationship ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Risk factors ; Systemic immune-inflammation index ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF ; Tumors ; Variables</subject><ispartof>Arthritis research & therapy, 2023-03, Vol.25 (1), p.34-34, Article 34</ispartof><rights>2023. The Author(s).</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2023. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-c49422d8c2a444056dd8ab696aa20eea0f5d6cca795e2b02688c4b3560be07a03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-c49422d8c2a444056dd8ab696aa20eea0f5d6cca795e2b02688c4b3560be07a03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9985219/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2788506279?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36871051$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kang-Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qiang</creatorcontrib><title>The association between systemic immune-inflammation index and rheumatoid arthritis: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018</title><title>Arthritis research & therapy</title><addtitle>Arthritis Res Ther</addtitle><description>We aimed to explore the relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using NHANES from 1999 to 2018.
We collected data from the NHANES database from 1999 to 2018. The SII is calculated from the counts of lymphocytes (LC), neutrophils (NC), and platelets (PC). The RA patients were derived from questionnaire data. We used weighted multivariate regression analysis and subgroup analysis to explore the relationship between SII and RA. Furthermore, the restricted cubic splines were used to explore the non-linear relationships.
Our study included a total of 37,604 patients, of which 2642 (7.03%) had rheumatoid arthritis. After adjusting for all covariates, the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high SII (In-transform) levels were associated with an increased likelihood of rheumatoid arthritis (OR=1.167, 95% CI=1.025-1.328, P=0.020). The interaction test revealed no significant effect on this connection. In the restricted cubic spline regression model, the relationship between ln-SII and RA was non-linear. The cutoff value of SII for RA was 578.25. The risk of rheumatoid arthritis increases rapidly when SII exceeds the cutoff value.
In general, there is a positive correlation between SII and rheumatoid arthritis. Our study shows that SII is a novel, valuable, and convenient inflammatory marker that can be used to predict the risk of rheumatoid arthritis in US adults.</description><subject>A cross-sectional study</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood Platelets</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Cross-sectional studies</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperlipidemia</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Missing data</subject><subject>Neutrophils</subject><subject>NHANES</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition Surveys</subject><subject>Psoriatic arthritis</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Systemic immune-inflammation index</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Variables</subject><issn>1478-6362</issn><issn>1478-6354</issn><issn>1478-6362</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptUstu1DAUjRCIlsIPsECW2LBJ8SN2bBZIo6rQSlVZUNaWY9_MeJTYxU4K_XucTqlmEPLCV9fnHN_Hqaq3BJ8SIsXHTBhueY0pqzHDRNbiWXVMmrYETNDne_FR9SrnLcaUKtq8rI6YkC3BnBxX-WYDyOQcrTeTjwF1MP0CCCjf5wlGb5EfxzlA7UM_mHHcgXxw8BuZ4FDawFyS0Ttk0rRJfvL5E4I77yBYQH2KI7q-WF2ff0dEKVXTUufr6kVvhgxvHu-T6seX85uzi_rq29fLs9VVbblgU20b1VDqpKWmaRrMhXPSdEIJYygGMLjnTlhrWsWBdpgKKW3TMS5wB7g1mJ1UlztdF81W3yY_mnSvo_H6IRHTWpeavR1Adz0VAlvGOembluMOO2AgSdNZ2nXGFq3PO63buRvBWQhTMsOB6OFL8Bu9jndaKckpUUXgw6NAij9nyJMefbYwDCZAnLOmrWSlYYUX6Pt_oNs4p1BGtaAkx4K2e6i1KQ2U9cTyr11E9aplSizjbgvq9D-octyy3Big9yV_QKA7gk0x5wT9U48E68V2emc7XWynH2ynRSG925_OE-Wvz9gf9pXR4Q</recordid><startdate>20230304</startdate><enddate>20230304</enddate><creator>Liu, Bo</creator><creator>Wang, Jie</creator><creator>Li, Yan-Yan</creator><creator>Li, Kang-Peng</creator><creator>Zhang, Qiang</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BMC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230304</creationdate><title>The association between systemic immune-inflammation index and rheumatoid arthritis: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018</title><author>Liu, Bo ; Wang, Jie ; Li, Yan-Yan ; Li, Kang-Peng ; Zhang, Qiang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-c49422d8c2a444056dd8ab696aa20eea0f5d6cca795e2b02688c4b3560be07a03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>A cross-sectional study</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Arthritis</topic><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Blood Platelets</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Cartilage</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Cross-sectional studies</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperlipidemia</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Missing data</topic><topic>Neutrophils</topic><topic>NHANES</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Nutrition Surveys</topic><topic>Psoriatic arthritis</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Relationship</topic><topic>Rheumatoid arthritis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Systemic immune-inflammation index</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-TNF</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Variables</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yan-Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Kang-Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qiang</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Arthritis research & therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Bo</au><au>Wang, Jie</au><au>Li, Yan-Yan</au><au>Li, Kang-Peng</au><au>Zhang, Qiang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The association between systemic immune-inflammation index and rheumatoid arthritis: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018</atitle><jtitle>Arthritis research & therapy</jtitle><addtitle>Arthritis Res Ther</addtitle><date>2023-03-04</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>34</spage><epage>34</epage><pages>34-34</pages><artnum>34</artnum><issn>1478-6362</issn><issn>1478-6354</issn><eissn>1478-6362</eissn><abstract>We aimed to explore the relationship between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using NHANES from 1999 to 2018.
We collected data from the NHANES database from 1999 to 2018. The SII is calculated from the counts of lymphocytes (LC), neutrophils (NC), and platelets (PC). The RA patients were derived from questionnaire data. We used weighted multivariate regression analysis and subgroup analysis to explore the relationship between SII and RA. Furthermore, the restricted cubic splines were used to explore the non-linear relationships.
Our study included a total of 37,604 patients, of which 2642 (7.03%) had rheumatoid arthritis. After adjusting for all covariates, the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that high SII (In-transform) levels were associated with an increased likelihood of rheumatoid arthritis (OR=1.167, 95% CI=1.025-1.328, P=0.020). The interaction test revealed no significant effect on this connection. In the restricted cubic spline regression model, the relationship between ln-SII and RA was non-linear. The cutoff value of SII for RA was 578.25. The risk of rheumatoid arthritis increases rapidly when SII exceeds the cutoff value.
In general, there is a positive correlation between SII and rheumatoid arthritis. Our study shows that SII is a novel, valuable, and convenient inflammatory marker that can be used to predict the risk of rheumatoid arthritis in US adults.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>36871051</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13075-023-03018-6</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | A cross-sectional study Adult Age Alcohol use Arthritis Arthritis, Rheumatoid Blood Blood Platelets Body mass index Cartilage Complications and side effects Cross-sectional studies Databases, Factual Diabetes Diagnosis Disease Education Gender Humans Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Immune system Inflammation Lymphocytes Missing data Neutrophils NHANES Nutrition Nutrition Surveys Psoriatic arthritis Questionnaires Regression analysis Relationship Rheumatoid arthritis Risk factors Systemic immune-inflammation index Tumor necrosis factor-TNF Tumors Variables |
title | The association between systemic immune-inflammation index and rheumatoid arthritis: evidence from NHANES 1999-2018 |
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