The signaling pathway of hypoxia inducible factor in regulating gut homeostasis

Hypoxia represent a condition in which an adequate amount of oxygen supply is missing in the body, and it could be caused by a variety of diseases, including gastrointestinal disorders. This review is focused on the role of hypoxia in the maintenance of the gut homeostasis and related treatment of g...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in microbiology 2023-10, Vol.14, p.1289102-1289102
Main Authors: Liu, Wei, Fan, Xueni, Jian, Boshuo, Wen, Dongxu, Wang, Hongzhuang, Liu, Zhenjiang, Li, Bin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
gut homeostasis
HIFs
hypoxia
inflammation
Microbiology
signaling pathways
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Summary:Hypoxia represent a condition in which an adequate amount of oxygen supply is missing in the body, and it could be caused by a variety of diseases, including gastrointestinal disorders. This review is focused on the role of hypoxia in the maintenance of the gut homeostasis and related treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. The effects of hypoxia on the gut microbiome and its role on the intestinal barrier functionality are also covered, together with the potential role of hypoxia in the development of gastrointestinal disorders, including inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome. Finally, we discussed the potential of hypoxia-targeted interventions as a novel therapeutic approach for gastrointestinal disorders. In this review, we highlighted the importance of hypoxia in the maintenance of the gut homeostasis and the potential implications for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
ISSN:1664-302X
1664-302X
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1289102