Biomolecular Composition and Revenue Explained by Interactions between Extrinsic Factors and Endogenous Rhythms of Saccharina latissima

This review provides a systematic overview of the spatial and temporal variations in the content of biomolecular constituents of on the basis of 34 currently-available scientific studies containing primary measurements. We demonstrate the potential revenue of seaweed production and biorefinery syste...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Marine drugs 2019-02, Vol.17 (2), p.107
Main Authors: Zhang, Xueqian, Thomsen, Marianne
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Algae
Alternative energy sources
Anthropogenic factors
Aquatic ecosystems
Aquatic environment
Biogeochemistry
Biological Clocks - physiology
Biomass
Biorefineries
blue growth
Boolean
Climate change
Composition
Ecosystem
Ecosystem disturbance
Ecosystem management
Ecosystem services
Ecosystems
Eutrophication
Human influences
Market entry
Mitigation
nature-based solutions
Nutrient balance
Phaeophyceae - chemistry
Phaeophyceae - metabolism
physiological and ecological characteristics
Physiology
Plant Extracts - economics
Provisioning
R&D
Raw materials
Research & development
Revenue
Saccharina latissima
seasonal and spatial variations
Seaweed - chemistry
Seaweed - metabolism
Seaweeds
Temporal variations
water quality restoration
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Summary:This review provides a systematic overview of the spatial and temporal variations in the content of biomolecular constituents of on the basis of 34 currently-available scientific studies containing primary measurements. We demonstrate the potential revenue of seaweed production and biorefinery systems by compiling a product portfolio of high-value extract products. An investigation into the endogenous rhythms and extrinsic factors that impact the biomolecular composition of is presented, and key performance factors for optimizing seaweed production are identified. Besides the provisioning ecosystem service, we highlight the contribution of green-engineered seaweed production systems to the mitigation of the ongoing and historical anthropogenic disturbances of the climate balance and nutrient flows. We conclude that there are risks of mismanagement, and we stress the importance and necessity of creating an adaptive ecosystem-based management framework within a triple-helix partnership for balancing the utilization of ecosystem services and long-term resilience of aquatic environment.
ISSN:1660-3397
1660-3397
DOI:10.3390/md17020107