Association Between Cognitive Performance and Nutritional Status: Analysis From LASI-DAD

Malnutrition in low- and middle-income countries causes cognitive decline and other health problems. Harmonized Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia for Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI DAD) is an extensive study on late-life cognition and dementia. This study examines the link between nutrition...

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Published in:Gerontology and geriatric medicine 2023-01, Vol.9, p.23337214231194965
Main Authors: Bhagwasia, Manjusha, Rao, Abhijith R., Banerjee, Joyita, Bajpai, Swati, Raman, Aruna V., Talukdar, Arunanshu, Jain, Arvind, Rajguru, Chhaya, Sankhe, Lalit, Goswami, Debabrata, Shanthi, Ganapathy Sankaralingam, Kumar, Govind, Varghese, Mathew, Dhar, Minakshi, Gupta, Monica, A-Koul, Parvaiz, Mohanty, Rashmi Ranjan, Chakrabarti, Sankha Shubhra, Yadati, Sathyanarayana Raju, Dey, Sharmistha, Dey, Aparajit Ballav
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Language:English
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Cognitive ability
Dementia
Malnutrition
Nutritional status
Older people
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container_title Gerontology and geriatric medicine
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creator Bhagwasia, Manjusha
Rao, Abhijith R.
Banerjee, Joyita
Bajpai, Swati
Raman, Aruna V.
Talukdar, Arunanshu
Jain, Arvind
Rajguru, Chhaya
Sankhe, Lalit
Goswami, Debabrata
Shanthi, Ganapathy Sankaralingam
Kumar, Govind
Varghese, Mathew
Dhar, Minakshi
Gupta, Monica
A-Koul, Parvaiz
Mohanty, Rashmi Ranjan
Chakrabarti, Sankha Shubhra
Yadati, Sathyanarayana Raju
Dey, Sharmistha
Dey, Aparajit Ballav
description Malnutrition in low- and middle-income countries causes cognitive decline and other health problems. Harmonized Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia for Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI DAD) is an extensive study on late-life cognition and dementia. This study examines the link between nutrition and cognitive abilities in older adults using data from the LASI DAD. We conducted descriptive statistics on nutritional parameters (body-mass index, waist-hip ratio, and Mini-Nutritional Assessment), cognitive functions, and socio-demographic variables in 2,892 adults aged ≥60 years. Cognitive domains assessed included delayed recall, orientation, language, executive function, abstract reasoning, and attention. Cognitive impairment was defined as impaired performance in two or more domains. Mean age was 69.3 ± 7.1 years, 52.9% were female, and 57.5% were illiterate. Low body-mass index (adjusted OR: 1.88, p 
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Harmonized Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia for Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI DAD) is an extensive study on late-life cognition and dementia. This study examines the link between nutrition and cognitive abilities in older adults using data from the LASI DAD. We conducted descriptive statistics on nutritional parameters (body-mass index, waist-hip ratio, and Mini-Nutritional Assessment), cognitive functions, and socio-demographic variables in 2,892 adults aged ≥60 years. Cognitive domains assessed included delayed recall, orientation, language, executive function, abstract reasoning, and attention. Cognitive impairment was defined as impaired performance in two or more domains. Mean age was 69.3 ± 7.1 years, 52.9% were female, and 57.5% were illiterate. 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subjects Cognitive ability
Dementia
Malnutrition
Nutritional status
Older people
title Association Between Cognitive Performance and Nutritional Status: Analysis From LASI-DAD
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