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Long-term outcomes in rapamycin on renal allograft function: a 30-year follow-up from a single-center experience

To evaluate long-term renal graft prognosis and the role of rapamycin from a single-center in China over a 30-year follow-up. This study enrolled a total of 654 patients who underwent kidney transplantation between 1989 and 2020. The basic characteristics of the included patients were collected. Gra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC nephrology 2024-09, Vol.25 (1), p.311-10, Article 311
Main Authors: Ji, Yisheng, Sun, Li, Fei, Shuang, Gao, Xiang, Chen, Hao, Han, Zhijian, Tao, Jun, Ju, Xiaobing, Wang, Zijie, Tan, Ruoyun, Gu, Min
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:To evaluate long-term renal graft prognosis and the role of rapamycin from a single-center in China over a 30-year follow-up. This study enrolled a total of 654 patients who underwent kidney transplantation between 1989 and 2020. The basic characteristics of the included patients were collected. Graft survival was described and compared using Kaplan-Meier curves (K-M curves). Both continuous and categorical variables were included in a multivariate Cox proportional-hazards model. Patients were divided into rapamycin-based quadruple immunosuppression regimen group (rapa group, n = 41) and conventional tacrolimus-based triple immunosuppression regimen group (control group, n = 218). The indication biopsy results of the two groups were further reviewed to compare the incidence of rejection, acute rejection, and banff score. The overall 5, 10, 15, 20-year graft survival rate of our center is 87.5%, 62.4%, 46.4% and 20.9%, respectively. The median survival time after surgery is 14 years. Multiple Cox regression analysis identified BMI (p = 0.035), dialysis type (p 
ISSN:1471-2369
1471-2369
DOI:10.1186/s12882-024-03730-8