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A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh
Background The important trematode species in small ruminants: Paramphistomum sp., Fasciola spp. and Schistosoma spp. seriously affect the productivity of domestic ruminants in endemic areas. Methods In the present study, we identified the potential risk factors associated with trematodes infections...
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Published in: | Veterinary medicine and science 2022-05, Vol.8 (3), p.1219-1228 |
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description | Background
The important trematode species in small ruminants: Paramphistomum sp., Fasciola spp. and Schistosoma spp. seriously affect the productivity of domestic ruminants in endemic areas.
Methods
In the present study, we identified the potential risk factors associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants in seven topographic zones of Bangladesh using simple sedimentation and modified Stoll’ ova counting technique.
Results
A total of 2440 samples were examined, where 965 were found positive with one or more trematode species with an overall prevalence of 39.5% (95% CI, 37.6%–41.5%) and intensity of infection was 264.77 ± 9.86 egg per gram of faeces. Three trematode species were identified namely Paramphistomum sp. (34.1%, 32.2%–36.0%), Fasciola spp. (7.5%, 6.5%–8.6%) and Schistosoma spp. (2.7%, 2.1%–3.5%). Prevalence of co‐infection was 4.8%. The spatial distribution of trematode infections varied from 29.5% to 53.6%. Univariate analysis revealed that physiological condition of females, body condition, farming system, deworming and season were significantly (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/vms3.748 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_caaea43a55a94449bfc21db81f7d1f8f</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_caaea43a55a94449bfc21db81f7d1f8f</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2625267824</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5328-7aab05f3553a5ed7295515ceac057cf12e95e81ff60b20c869a5241c2317e26c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1ks1q3TAQhU1paUIayBMUQzfdONWvZW8KaehPIKGLttmKsTxydJGtW8m-Jbs-Qp-xT1Ld3CRNCgWBhjOHT8PoFMURJceUEPZmMyZ-rETzpNhnRPKKklY-fVDvFYcprQghVArFpXpe7HFJKZeE7Bf2pPQQB_z981cy4LHEtetxdMGHwWWhdNMG0-wGmF2YynzmiCPMocfcsmi2csplmUbwvozL6CaY5hvpHUyDhx7T1YvimQWf8PD2Pii-fXj_9fRTdf7549npyXllJGdNpQA6Ii2XkoPEXrFWSioNgiFSGUsZthIbam1NOkZMU7cgmaCGcaqQ1YYfFGc7bh9gpdfRjRCvdQCnb4QQBw1xdsajNgAIIr8joRVCtJ01jPZdpque2sZm1tsda710I_YGpzmCfwR93JnclR7CRreUMUHaDHh9C4jh-5K3qEeXDHoPE4YlaVYzyWrVMJGtr_6xrsISp7yq7KrrthaqZn-BJoaUItr7YSjR2yzobRZ0zkK2vnw4_L3x7uezodoZfjiP1_8F6cuLL3wL_AN_BsAR</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2666964762</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh</title><source>Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</source><source>PubMed Central(OA)</source><source>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles(OpenAccess)</source><creator>Dey, Anita Rani ; Begum, Nurjahan ; Anisuzzaman ; Islam, Md Taohidul ; Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</creator><creatorcontrib>Dey, Anita Rani ; Begum, Nurjahan ; Anisuzzaman ; Islam, Md Taohidul ; Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</creatorcontrib><description>Background
The important trematode species in small ruminants: Paramphistomum sp., Fasciola spp. and Schistosoma spp. seriously affect the productivity of domestic ruminants in endemic areas.
Methods
In the present study, we identified the potential risk factors associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants in seven topographic zones of Bangladesh using simple sedimentation and modified Stoll’ ova counting technique.
Results
A total of 2440 samples were examined, where 965 were found positive with one or more trematode species with an overall prevalence of 39.5% (95% CI, 37.6%–41.5%) and intensity of infection was 264.77 ± 9.86 egg per gram of faeces. Three trematode species were identified namely Paramphistomum sp. (34.1%, 32.2%–36.0%), Fasciola spp. (7.5%, 6.5%–8.6%) and Schistosoma spp. (2.7%, 2.1%–3.5%). Prevalence of co‐infection was 4.8%. The spatial distribution of trematode infections varied from 29.5% to 53.6%. Univariate analysis revealed that physiological condition of females, body condition, farming system, deworming and season were significantly (p < 0.05) associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants. By multiple logistic regression model, three factors such as physiological condition of females (pregnant and lactating), poor body condition and animals without deworming were identified as potential risk factors for trematodes infection in small ruminants.
Conclusion
Trematode infections are prevalent in the study areas and Paramphistomum sp. is most common in different areas among the identified trematodes species.
Government should take necessary action to appraise an effective control strategy of trematode infections in small ruminants.
In Bangladesh, nearly 40% small ruminants were infected with snail borne trematodes (SBT). Small ruminants were usually affected by a variety of SBT. Three potential factors were detected as risk factors for SBT infections in small ruminants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2053-1095</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2053-1095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/vms3.748</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35113500</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Anemia ; Animals ; Bangladesh ; Bangladesh - epidemiology ; Cattle ; Epidemiology ; Farmers ; Fasciola ; Female ; Infections ; Lactation ; Livestock ; Mortality ; Original ; Ova ; Paramphistomum ; Physiology ; Risk factors ; RUMINANTS ; Sample size ; Schistosoma ; Sea level ; Sheep ; small ruminants ; Spatial distribution ; Species ; Topography ; Trematoda ; trematode infections ; Trematode Infections - epidemiology ; Trematode Infections - veterinary ; Tropical diseases</subject><ispartof>Veterinary medicine and science, 2022-05, Vol.8 (3), p.1219-1228</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5328-7aab05f3553a5ed7295515ceac057cf12e95e81ff60b20c869a5241c2317e26c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5328-7aab05f3553a5ed7295515ceac057cf12e95e81ff60b20c869a5241c2317e26c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5462-7982 ; 0000-0003-4213-2784 ; 0000-0001-8040-2103</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2666964762/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2666964762?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,11562,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,46052,46476,53791,53793,75126</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35113500$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dey, Anita Rani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Begum, Nurjahan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anisuzzaman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Taohidul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</creatorcontrib><title>A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh</title><title>Veterinary medicine and science</title><addtitle>Vet Med Sci</addtitle><description>Background
The important trematode species in small ruminants: Paramphistomum sp., Fasciola spp. and Schistosoma spp. seriously affect the productivity of domestic ruminants in endemic areas.
Methods
In the present study, we identified the potential risk factors associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants in seven topographic zones of Bangladesh using simple sedimentation and modified Stoll’ ova counting technique.
Results
A total of 2440 samples were examined, where 965 were found positive with one or more trematode species with an overall prevalence of 39.5% (95% CI, 37.6%–41.5%) and intensity of infection was 264.77 ± 9.86 egg per gram of faeces. Three trematode species were identified namely Paramphistomum sp. (34.1%, 32.2%–36.0%), Fasciola spp. (7.5%, 6.5%–8.6%) and Schistosoma spp. (2.7%, 2.1%–3.5%). Prevalence of co‐infection was 4.8%. The spatial distribution of trematode infections varied from 29.5% to 53.6%. Univariate analysis revealed that physiological condition of females, body condition, farming system, deworming and season were significantly (p < 0.05) associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants. By multiple logistic regression model, three factors such as physiological condition of females (pregnant and lactating), poor body condition and animals without deworming were identified as potential risk factors for trematodes infection in small ruminants.
Conclusion
Trematode infections are prevalent in the study areas and Paramphistomum sp. is most common in different areas among the identified trematodes species.
Government should take necessary action to appraise an effective control strategy of trematode infections in small ruminants.
In Bangladesh, nearly 40% small ruminants were infected with snail borne trematodes (SBT). Small ruminants were usually affected by a variety of SBT. Three potential factors were detected as risk factors for SBT infections in small ruminants.</description><subject>Anemia</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bangladesh</subject><subject>Bangladesh - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Farmers</subject><subject>Fasciola</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Lactation</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Ova</subject><subject>Paramphistomum</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>RUMINANTS</subject><subject>Sample size</subject><subject>Schistosoma</subject><subject>Sea level</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>small ruminants</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Topography</subject><subject>Trematoda</subject><subject>trematode infections</subject><subject>Trematode Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Trematode Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Tropical diseases</subject><issn>2053-1095</issn><issn>2053-1095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1ks1q3TAQhU1paUIayBMUQzfdONWvZW8KaehPIKGLttmKsTxydJGtW8m-Jbs-Qp-xT1Ld3CRNCgWBhjOHT8PoFMURJceUEPZmMyZ-rETzpNhnRPKKklY-fVDvFYcprQghVArFpXpe7HFJKZeE7Bf2pPQQB_z981cy4LHEtetxdMGHwWWhdNMG0-wGmF2YynzmiCPMocfcsmi2csplmUbwvozL6CaY5hvpHUyDhx7T1YvimQWf8PD2Pii-fXj_9fRTdf7549npyXllJGdNpQA6Ii2XkoPEXrFWSioNgiFSGUsZthIbam1NOkZMU7cgmaCGcaqQ1YYfFGc7bh9gpdfRjRCvdQCnb4QQBw1xdsajNgAIIr8joRVCtJ01jPZdpque2sZm1tsda710I_YGpzmCfwR93JnclR7CRreUMUHaDHh9C4jh-5K3qEeXDHoPE4YlaVYzyWrVMJGtr_6xrsISp7yq7KrrthaqZn-BJoaUItr7YSjR2yzobRZ0zkK2vnw4_L3x7uezodoZfjiP1_8F6cuLL3wL_AN_BsAR</recordid><startdate>202205</startdate><enddate>202205</enddate><creator>Dey, Anita Rani</creator><creator>Begum, Nurjahan</creator><creator>Anisuzzaman</creator><creator>Islam, Md Taohidul</creator><creator>Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5462-7982</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4213-2784</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-2103</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202205</creationdate><title>A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh</title><author>Dey, Anita Rani ; Begum, Nurjahan ; Anisuzzaman ; Islam, Md Taohidul ; Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5328-7aab05f3553a5ed7295515ceac057cf12e95e81ff60b20c869a5241c2317e26c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Anemia</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bangladesh</topic><topic>Bangladesh - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Farmers</topic><topic>Fasciola</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Lactation</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Ova</topic><topic>Paramphistomum</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>RUMINANTS</topic><topic>Sample size</topic><topic>Schistosoma</topic><topic>Sea level</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>small ruminants</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Topography</topic><topic>Trematoda</topic><topic>trematode infections</topic><topic>Trematode Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Trematode Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Tropical diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dey, Anita Rani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Begum, Nurjahan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anisuzzaman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Md Taohidul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles(OpenAccess)</collection><collection>Wiley Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Veterinary medicine and science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dey, Anita Rani</au><au>Begum, Nurjahan</au><au>Anisuzzaman</au><au>Islam, Md Taohidul</au><au>Alam, Mohammad Zahangir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary medicine and science</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Med Sci</addtitle><date>2022-05</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1219</spage><epage>1228</epage><pages>1219-1228</pages><issn>2053-1095</issn><eissn>2053-1095</eissn><abstract>Background
The important trematode species in small ruminants: Paramphistomum sp., Fasciola spp. and Schistosoma spp. seriously affect the productivity of domestic ruminants in endemic areas.
Methods
In the present study, we identified the potential risk factors associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants in seven topographic zones of Bangladesh using simple sedimentation and modified Stoll’ ova counting technique.
Results
A total of 2440 samples were examined, where 965 were found positive with one or more trematode species with an overall prevalence of 39.5% (95% CI, 37.6%–41.5%) and intensity of infection was 264.77 ± 9.86 egg per gram of faeces. Three trematode species were identified namely Paramphistomum sp. (34.1%, 32.2%–36.0%), Fasciola spp. (7.5%, 6.5%–8.6%) and Schistosoma spp. (2.7%, 2.1%–3.5%). Prevalence of co‐infection was 4.8%. The spatial distribution of trematode infections varied from 29.5% to 53.6%. Univariate analysis revealed that physiological condition of females, body condition, farming system, deworming and season were significantly (p < 0.05) associated with trematodes infections in small ruminants. By multiple logistic regression model, three factors such as physiological condition of females (pregnant and lactating), poor body condition and animals without deworming were identified as potential risk factors for trematodes infection in small ruminants.
Conclusion
Trematode infections are prevalent in the study areas and Paramphistomum sp. is most common in different areas among the identified trematodes species.
Government should take necessary action to appraise an effective control strategy of trematode infections in small ruminants.
In Bangladesh, nearly 40% small ruminants were infected with snail borne trematodes (SBT). Small ruminants were usually affected by a variety of SBT. Three potential factors were detected as risk factors for SBT infections in small ruminants.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>35113500</pmid><doi>10.1002/vms3.748</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5462-7982</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4213-2784</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-2103</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anemia Animals Bangladesh Bangladesh - epidemiology Cattle Epidemiology Farmers Fasciola Female Infections Lactation Livestock Mortality Original Ova Paramphistomum Physiology Risk factors RUMINANTS Sample size Schistosoma Sea level Sheep small ruminants Spatial distribution Species Topography Trematoda trematode infections Trematode Infections - epidemiology Trematode Infections - veterinary Tropical diseases |
title | A large‐scale epidemiological investigation on trematode infections in small ruminants in Bangladesh |
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