Mammographic Breast Density Patterns in Asymptomatic Mexican Women

Breast density (BD) is a risk factor for breast cancer. Aims. To describe BD patterns in asymptomatic Mexican women and the pathological mammographic findings. Methods and Material. Prospective, descriptive, and comparative study. Women answered a questionnaire and their mammograms were analyzed acc...

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Published in:Radiology Research and Practice 2012-01, Vol.2012 (2012), p.5-11
Main Authors: Ana Laura Calderon-Garciduenas, Monica Sanabria-Mondragon, Lourdes Hernandez-Beltran, Noe Lopez-Amador, Ricardo M. Cerda-Flores
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Asymmetry
Breast
Calcification
Clinical Study
Compressing
Cysts
Density
Logistics
Risk analysis
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Monica Sanabria-Mondragon
Lourdes Hernandez-Beltran
Noe Lopez-Amador
Ricardo M. Cerda-Flores
description Breast density (BD) is a risk factor for breast cancer. Aims. To describe BD patterns in asymptomatic Mexican women and the pathological mammographic findings. Methods and Material. Prospective, descriptive, and comparative study. Women answered a questionnaire and their mammograms were analyzed according to BI-RADS. Univariate (χ2) and conditional logistic regression analyses were performed. Results. In 300 women studied the BD patterns were fat 56.7% (170), fibroglandular 29% (87), heterogeneously dense 5.7% (17), and dense pattern 8.6% (26). Prevalence of fat pattern was significantly different in women under 50 years (37.6%, 44/117) and older than 50 (68.8%, 126/183). Patterns of high breast density (BD) (dense + heterogeneously dense) were observed in 25.6% (30/117) of women ≤50 years and 7.1% (13/183) of women >50. Asymmetry in BD was observed in 22% (66/300). Compression cone ruled out underlying disease in 56 cases. In the remaining 10, biopsy revealed one fibroadenoma, one complex cyst, and 6 invasive and 2 intraductal carcinomas. 2.6% (8/300) of patients had non-palpable carcinomas. Benign lesions were observed in 63.3% (190/300) of cases, vascular calcification in 150 cases (78.9%), and fat necrosis in 38 cases (20%). Conclusions. Mexican women have a low percentage of high-density patterns.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2012/127485
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Cerda-Flores</creator><contributor>Soyer, Philippe</contributor><creatorcontrib>Ana Laura Calderon-Garciduenas ; Monica Sanabria-Mondragon ; Lourdes Hernandez-Beltran ; Noe Lopez-Amador ; Ricardo M. Cerda-Flores ; Soyer, Philippe</creatorcontrib><description>Breast density (BD) is a risk factor for breast cancer. Aims. To describe BD patterns in asymptomatic Mexican women and the pathological mammographic findings. Methods and Material. Prospective, descriptive, and comparative study. Women answered a questionnaire and their mammograms were analyzed according to BI-RADS. Univariate (χ2) and conditional logistic regression analyses were performed. Results. In 300 women studied the BD patterns were fat 56.7% (170), fibroglandular 29% (87), heterogeneously dense 5.7% (17), and dense pattern 8.6% (26). Prevalence of fat pattern was significantly different in women under 50 years (37.6%, 44/117) and older than 50 (68.8%, 126/183). Patterns of high breast density (BD) (dense + heterogeneously dense) were observed in 25.6% (30/117) of women ≤50 years and 7.1% (13/183) of women &gt;50. Asymmetry in BD was observed in 22% (66/300). Compression cone ruled out underlying disease in 56 cases. In the remaining 10, biopsy revealed one fibroadenoma, one complex cyst, and 6 invasive and 2 intraductal carcinomas. 2.6% (8/300) of patients had non-palpable carcinomas. Benign lesions were observed in 63.3% (190/300) of cases, vascular calcification in 150 cases (78.9%), and fat necrosis in 38 cases (20%). Conclusions. 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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Ana Laura Calderón-Garcidueñas et al. 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a561t-d3a44d43f8a4a6df30e0ef69c149c4d924d95c6ae0f656bc10670a8c937720813</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a561t-d3a44d43f8a4a6df30e0ef69c149c4d924d95c6ae0f656bc10670a8c937720813</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5275-2592</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1703050223/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1703050223?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,25752,27923,27924,37011,37012,44589,53790,53792,74997</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23346398$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Soyer, Philippe</contributor><creatorcontrib>Ana Laura Calderon-Garciduenas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monica Sanabria-Mondragon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lourdes Hernandez-Beltran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noe Lopez-Amador</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ricardo M. 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Cerda-Flores</au><au>Soyer, Philippe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mammographic Breast Density Patterns in Asymptomatic Mexican Women</atitle><jtitle>Radiology Research and Practice</jtitle><addtitle>Radiol Res Pract</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>2012</volume><issue>2012</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>5-11</pages><issn>2090-1941</issn><eissn>2090-195X</eissn><abstract>Breast density (BD) is a risk factor for breast cancer. Aims. To describe BD patterns in asymptomatic Mexican women and the pathological mammographic findings. Methods and Material. Prospective, descriptive, and comparative study. Women answered a questionnaire and their mammograms were analyzed according to BI-RADS. Univariate (χ2) and conditional logistic regression analyses were performed. Results. 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subjects Asymmetry
Breast
Calcification
Clinical Study
Compressing
Cysts
Density
Logistics
Risk analysis
title Mammographic Breast Density Patterns in Asymptomatic Mexican Women
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