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Epidemioclinical profile of intimate partner abusers

IntroductionDomestic violence is a critical global and social phenomenon.Objectives- To describe the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics related to the abuser in the context of domestic violence. - To study risk factors for acting out in the abuser.MethodsWe conducted a descriptive cross-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European psychiatry 2022-06, Vol.65 (S1), p.S855-S855
Main Authors: Kacem, M., Ben Soussia, R., Faouel, N., Boughattass, M., Bouali, W., Haj Mohamed, A., Zarrouk, L.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:IntroductionDomestic violence is a critical global and social phenomenon.Objectives- To describe the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics related to the abuser in the context of domestic violence. - To study risk factors for acting out in the abuser.MethodsWe conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study related to male abusers of their wives who consulted the Forensic Medicine Department of Taher Sfar Hospital in Mahdia between January 2020 and October 2020 for a forensic examination.ResultsWe collected 67 cases of domestic violence out of a total of 688 female consultants. The age of the abuser exceeded 35 years in 84% of cases. The average age of the abusers was 33.8 years. Almost half of the abusers had a primary school education. In 43% of the cases, the abuser was unemployed or had a job with a salary below the minimum wage. We found an association between domestic violence and the unfavorable professional status of the spouse. Only in 6% of the cases did the abuser have a psychiatric disorder. He had a history of chronic alcoholism in 35% of the cases and the use of illicit substances (cannabis) in 9% of the cases. Approximately one out of every two abusers (48%) was under the influence of alcohol at the time of the violent act. Alcoholism was associated with all forms of domestic violence. He had a criminal history in 30% of cases.ConclusionsOur results provide real areas for reflection regarding the adoption of specific therapeutic strategies with domestic violence abusers.DisclosureNo significant relationships.
ISSN:0924-9338
1778-3585
DOI:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2216