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Imposex induction in Stramonita haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) submitted to an organotin-contaminated diet
Marine organisms are affected by organotin compounds due to the cumulative, deleterious effects of these latter. The most evident and well known consequence of organotin contamination is imposex, a hormonal disruption that causes a superimposition of sexual male features in females of prosobranchia...
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Published in: | Brazilian journal of oceanography 2006-03, Vol.54 (1), p.85-90 |
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description | Marine organisms are affected by organotin compounds due to the cumulative, deleterious effects of these latter. The most evident and well known consequence of organotin contamination is imposex, a hormonal disruption that causes a superimposition of sexual male features in females of prosobranchia neogastropod molluscs such as Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Molluscs accumulate organotins mainly because of their poor ability to eliminate TBT and DBT from their tissues. The aim of this study was to analyze organotin uptake by ingestion experimentally, using uncontaminated subjects (S. haemastoma floridana) fed with organotin-contaminated oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae). A total of 248 gastropods, distributed in 7 tanks with uncontaminated water and contaminated food, were used in this study, a control group being fed uncontaminated oysters. Every 15 days, the individuals of one of the tanks were examined for the presence of imposex. Development of imposex was measured using the VDSI, RPSI and RPLI indexes. The animals had already developed imposex within the first 15 days, all the indexes measured (RPLI, RPSI and VDSI) having increased significantly with duration of exposure, indicating that the animals were probablycontaminated by the food and had accumulated the pollutant. New paths of imposex development were also observed.
Organismos marinhos são afetados por compostos organoestânicos que causam uma série de efeitos deletérios aos mesmos. O mais conhecido efeito da contaminação por organoestânicos é o imposex. Esse fenômeno consiste na masculinização de fêmeas de moluscos neogastrópodes tais como Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Esses compostos tendem a se acumular em moluscos devido a sua baixa capacidade de eliminá-los. Um total de 248 indivíduos de S. haemastoma floridana foram coletados de uma população livre qualquer indício de imposex. Esses animais foram mantidos em 7 aquários, com aproximadamente 30 indivíduos cada, 1 desses aquários foi considerado como controle e os animas do mesmo alimentados com ostras obtidas de locais onde não se verificou a ocorrência de imposex em neogastrópodes nativos. Os animais nos outros 6 aquários foram alimentados com ostras obtidas em local onde a incidência de imposex entre os gastrópodes nativos revelou-se muito alta. A cada 15 dias, por um período total de 90 dias, os animais de um dos tanques eram retirados e analisados quanto à presença de imposex. Os níveis de imposex foram quantificados através da % de |
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Organismos marinhos são afetados por compostos organoestânicos que causam uma série de efeitos deletérios aos mesmos. O mais conhecido efeito da contaminação por organoestânicos é o imposex. Esse fenômeno consiste na masculinização de fêmeas de moluscos neogastrópodes tais como Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Esses compostos tendem a se acumular em moluscos devido a sua baixa capacidade de eliminá-los. Um total de 248 indivíduos de S. haemastoma floridana foram coletados de uma população livre qualquer indício de imposex. Esses animais foram mantidos em 7 aquários, com aproximadamente 30 indivíduos cada, 1 desses aquários foi considerado como controle e os animas do mesmo alimentados com ostras obtidas de locais onde não se verificou a ocorrência de imposex em neogastrópodes nativos. Os animais nos outros 6 aquários foram alimentados com ostras obtidas em local onde a incidência de imposex entre os gastrópodes nativos revelou-se muito alta. A cada 15 dias, por um período total de 90 dias, os animais de um dos tanques eram retirados e analisados quanto à presença de imposex. Os níveis de imposex foram quantificados através da % de imposex e dos índices: RPLI, RPSI e VDSI. Observou-se a indução de imposex em S. haemastoma floridana através da dieta a partir de Crassostrea rhizophora e um aumento significativo dos índices com o decorrer do tempo de exposição. Os animais do aquário controle foram analisados ao fim do experimento não revelando qualquer indício de imposex.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1679-8759</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1982-436X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1679-8759</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1982-436X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S1679-87592006000100008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto Oceanográfico</publisher><subject>Crassostrea rhizophorae ; diet ; dieta ; Imposex ; induction ; indução ; Marine ; MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY ; Muricidae ; OCEANOGRAPHY ; organoestânicos ; organotin ; Prosobranchia ; Stramonita haemastoma</subject><ispartof>Brazilian journal of oceanography, 2006-03, Vol.54 (1), p.85-90</ispartof><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2878-e2b44099e18fe4be69076f7496c1a14ae4219f342c22a282c94c4fc0810c11543</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2878-e2b44099e18fe4be69076f7496c1a14ae4219f342c22a282c94c4fc0810c11543</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,24130,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lima, Aline Fernandes Alves de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro, Ítalo Braga de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocha-Barreira, Cristina de Almeida</creatorcontrib><title>Imposex induction in Stramonita haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) submitted to an organotin-contaminated diet</title><title>Brazilian journal of oceanography</title><addtitle>Braz. j. oceanogr</addtitle><description>Marine organisms are affected by organotin compounds due to the cumulative, deleterious effects of these latter. The most evident and well known consequence of organotin contamination is imposex, a hormonal disruption that causes a superimposition of sexual male features in females of prosobranchia neogastropod molluscs such as Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Molluscs accumulate organotins mainly because of their poor ability to eliminate TBT and DBT from their tissues. The aim of this study was to analyze organotin uptake by ingestion experimentally, using uncontaminated subjects (S. haemastoma floridana) fed with organotin-contaminated oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae). A total of 248 gastropods, distributed in 7 tanks with uncontaminated water and contaminated food, were used in this study, a control group being fed uncontaminated oysters. Every 15 days, the individuals of one of the tanks were examined for the presence of imposex. Development of imposex was measured using the VDSI, RPSI and RPLI indexes. The animals had already developed imposex within the first 15 days, all the indexes measured (RPLI, RPSI and VDSI) having increased significantly with duration of exposure, indicating that the animals were probablycontaminated by the food and had accumulated the pollutant. New paths of imposex development were also observed.
Organismos marinhos são afetados por compostos organoestânicos que causam uma série de efeitos deletérios aos mesmos. O mais conhecido efeito da contaminação por organoestânicos é o imposex. Esse fenômeno consiste na masculinização de fêmeas de moluscos neogastrópodes tais como Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Esses compostos tendem a se acumular em moluscos devido a sua baixa capacidade de eliminá-los. Um total de 248 indivíduos de S. haemastoma floridana foram coletados de uma população livre qualquer indício de imposex. Esses animais foram mantidos em 7 aquários, com aproximadamente 30 indivíduos cada, 1 desses aquários foi considerado como controle e os animas do mesmo alimentados com ostras obtidas de locais onde não se verificou a ocorrência de imposex em neogastrópodes nativos. Os animais nos outros 6 aquários foram alimentados com ostras obtidas em local onde a incidência de imposex entre os gastrópodes nativos revelou-se muito alta. A cada 15 dias, por um período total de 90 dias, os animais de um dos tanques eram retirados e analisados quanto à presença de imposex. Os níveis de imposex foram quantificados através da % de imposex e dos índices: RPLI, RPSI e VDSI. Observou-se a indução de imposex em S. haemastoma floridana através da dieta a partir de Crassostrea rhizophora e um aumento significativo dos índices com o decorrer do tempo de exposição. Os animais do aquário controle foram analisados ao fim do experimento não revelando qualquer indício de imposex.</description><subject>Crassostrea rhizophorae</subject><subject>diet</subject><subject>dieta</subject><subject>Imposex</subject><subject>induction</subject><subject>indução</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY</subject><subject>Muricidae</subject><subject>OCEANOGRAPHY</subject><subject>organoestânicos</subject><subject>organotin</subject><subject>Prosobranchia</subject><subject>Stramonita haemastoma</subject><issn>1679-8759</issn><issn>1982-436X</issn><issn>1679-8759</issn><issn>1982-436X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UdFqFTEUXETB2voN5klacNskm90kvslF64UWH9o-h7NJVnPZzbkmWbCf4R-b9kopiA8hwzkzcwamad4xes56TS9u2CB1q2SvOaUDpZTVR9WL5uhp8fIZft28yXlHaa-lFEfN7-2yx-x_kRDdakvAWBG5KQkWjKEA-QF-gVxwATLNmIKDCOR0gzGB-0CY6uQZOb3GeV6zhY_ksnIT7tFVfL2mYKvAn5G8jksoxTtSkEAkmL5DxBJiazEWWEKEh6ULvpw0ryaYs3_79z9u7r58vt18ba--XW43n65ay5VUreejEFRrz9TkxegHTeUwSaEHy4AJ8IIzPXWCW86BK261sGKyVDFqGetFd9xsD74OYWf2KSyQ7g1CMI-DmtBAKsHO3ljngHfdKHU9ykauJsdZP3FHZV-9XfU6P3hlG_yMZodrijW8eSzH_FNOFbw_CPYJf64-F7OEbP08Q_S4ZsN010nV80qUB6JNmHPy01NSRs1D__898QfAqKD7</recordid><startdate>200603</startdate><enddate>200603</enddate><creator>Lima, Aline Fernandes Alves de</creator><creator>Castro, Ítalo Braga de</creator><creator>Rocha-Barreira, Cristina de Almeida</creator><general>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto Oceanográfico</general><general>Universidade de São Paulo</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>GPN</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200603</creationdate><title>Imposex induction in Stramonita haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) submitted to an organotin-contaminated diet</title><author>Lima, Aline Fernandes Alves de ; Castro, Ítalo Braga de ; Rocha-Barreira, Cristina de Almeida</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2878-e2b44099e18fe4be69076f7496c1a14ae4219f342c22a282c94c4fc0810c11543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Crassostrea rhizophorae</topic><topic>diet</topic><topic>dieta</topic><topic>Imposex</topic><topic>induction</topic><topic>indução</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY</topic><topic>Muricidae</topic><topic>OCEANOGRAPHY</topic><topic>organoestânicos</topic><topic>organotin</topic><topic>Prosobranchia</topic><topic>Stramonita haemastoma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lima, Aline Fernandes Alves de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro, Ítalo Braga de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocha-Barreira, Cristina de Almeida</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Brazilian journal of oceanography</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lima, Aline Fernandes Alves de</au><au>Castro, Ítalo Braga de</au><au>Rocha-Barreira, Cristina de Almeida</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Imposex induction in Stramonita haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) submitted to an organotin-contaminated diet</atitle><jtitle>Brazilian journal of oceanography</jtitle><addtitle>Braz. j. oceanogr</addtitle><date>2006-03</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>90</epage><pages>85-90</pages><issn>1679-8759</issn><issn>1982-436X</issn><eissn>1679-8759</eissn><eissn>1982-436X</eissn><abstract>Marine organisms are affected by organotin compounds due to the cumulative, deleterious effects of these latter. The most evident and well known consequence of organotin contamination is imposex, a hormonal disruption that causes a superimposition of sexual male features in females of prosobranchia neogastropod molluscs such as Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Molluscs accumulate organotins mainly because of their poor ability to eliminate TBT and DBT from their tissues. The aim of this study was to analyze organotin uptake by ingestion experimentally, using uncontaminated subjects (S. haemastoma floridana) fed with organotin-contaminated oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae). A total of 248 gastropods, distributed in 7 tanks with uncontaminated water and contaminated food, were used in this study, a control group being fed uncontaminated oysters. Every 15 days, the individuals of one of the tanks were examined for the presence of imposex. Development of imposex was measured using the VDSI, RPSI and RPLI indexes. The animals had already developed imposex within the first 15 days, all the indexes measured (RPLI, RPSI and VDSI) having increased significantly with duration of exposure, indicating that the animals were probablycontaminated by the food and had accumulated the pollutant. New paths of imposex development were also observed.
Organismos marinhos são afetados por compostos organoestânicos que causam uma série de efeitos deletérios aos mesmos. O mais conhecido efeito da contaminação por organoestânicos é o imposex. Esse fenômeno consiste na masculinização de fêmeas de moluscos neogastrópodes tais como Stramonita haemastoma floridana. Esses compostos tendem a se acumular em moluscos devido a sua baixa capacidade de eliminá-los. Um total de 248 indivíduos de S. haemastoma floridana foram coletados de uma população livre qualquer indício de imposex. Esses animais foram mantidos em 7 aquários, com aproximadamente 30 indivíduos cada, 1 desses aquários foi considerado como controle e os animas do mesmo alimentados com ostras obtidas de locais onde não se verificou a ocorrência de imposex em neogastrópodes nativos. Os animais nos outros 6 aquários foram alimentados com ostras obtidas em local onde a incidência de imposex entre os gastrópodes nativos revelou-se muito alta. A cada 15 dias, por um período total de 90 dias, os animais de um dos tanques eram retirados e analisados quanto à presença de imposex. Os níveis de imposex foram quantificados através da % de imposex e dos índices: RPLI, RPSI e VDSI. Observou-se a indução de imposex em S. haemastoma floridana através da dieta a partir de Crassostrea rhizophora e um aumento significativo dos índices com o decorrer do tempo de exposição. Os animais do aquário controle foram analisados ao fim do experimento não revelando qualquer indício de imposex.</abstract><pub>Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto Oceanográfico</pub><doi>10.1590/S1679-87592006000100008</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Crassostrea rhizophorae diet dieta Imposex induction indução Marine MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Muricidae OCEANOGRAPHY organoestânicos organotin Prosobranchia Stramonita haemastoma |
title | Imposex induction in Stramonita haemastoma floridana (Conrad, 1837) (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Muricidae) submitted to an organotin-contaminated diet |
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