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Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) of Sterile Male Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Sri Lanka: Field Performance of Sterile Males and Estimation of the Wild Mosquito Population Density
Dengue is an important mosquito-borne disease in Sri Lanka. The Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is an environment-friendly and novel method that can suppress dengue vector mosquitoes in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to evaluate the field performance of sterile males and the density of wild male (Skuse)...
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Published in: | Insects (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2024-06, Vol.15 (7), p.466 |
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creator | Hapugoda, Menaka Gunawardena, Nilmini Silva Ranathunge, Tharaka Bouyer, Jeremy Maiga, Hamidou Karunathilake, Kankanige Withanage, Gayan Parakrama Weerasinghe, Indika Sow, Bazoumana B D Harishchandra, Jeevanie |
description | Dengue is an important mosquito-borne disease in Sri Lanka. The Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is an environment-friendly and novel method that can suppress dengue vector mosquitoes in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to evaluate the field performance of sterile males and the density of wild male
(Skuse) using a Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) assay. Laboratory-colonized male pupae were exposed to 50 Gy gamma using a Co
source. Sterile males (approx. 10,000) marked with fluorescent dust were released weekly for 4 consecutive weeks (January-February 2021) in a geographically isolated 30 ha site in Gampaha. Results show sterile males could disperse up to 543.8 m with a mean distance of 255.1 ± 44.6 m and survive up to 6 days with a mean life expectancy of 3.55 ± 2.32 days. A high field mating competitiveness of sterile males based on a Fried value of 0.47 ± 0.007 and significant induced sterility in the wild eggs in the second generation were found. The mean wild male mosquito population density was 163 males/ha. The data generated will be useful for designing future trials in Sri Lanka and other countries with similar situations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/insects15070466 |
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(Skuse) using a Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) assay. Laboratory-colonized male pupae were exposed to 50 Gy gamma using a Co
source. Sterile males (approx. 10,000) marked with fluorescent dust were released weekly for 4 consecutive weeks (January-February 2021) in a geographically isolated 30 ha site in Gampaha. Results show sterile males could disperse up to 543.8 m with a mean distance of 255.1 ± 44.6 m and survive up to 6 days with a mean life expectancy of 3.55 ± 2.32 days. A high field mating competitiveness of sterile males based on a Fried value of 0.47 ± 0.007 and significant induced sterility in the wild eggs in the second generation were found. The mean wild male mosquito population density was 163 males/ha. The data generated will be useful for designing future trials in Sri Lanka and other countries with similar situations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-4450</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-4450</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/insects15070466</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39057199</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Aedes albopictus ; Aquatic insects ; Cobalt ; Community ; Competitiveness ; Control methods ; dengue ; Dengue fever ; Eggs ; Females ; Fertility ; Fluorescence ; Gamma rays ; Humidity ; Insects ; Life expectancy ; Life span ; Male sterility ; Males ; Mosquitoes ; Performance evaluation ; Pest control ; Population density ; Population number ; Population studies ; sterile insect technique ; sterile male mosquitoes ; Sterility ; Sterilized organisms ; Vector-borne diseases</subject><ispartof>Insects (Basel, Switzerland), 2024-06, Vol.15 (7), p.466</ispartof><rights>2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-95e0749d7f5c03ec83c05b82a7e7a2160e1aba80f4db3b0b4d4f35d68ba1d3b83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8300-9849 ; 0009-0006-5212-4250 ; 0000-0001-8662-4700 ; 0000-0001-9905-1948</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3084909971/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/3084909971?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,25753,27924,27925,37012,37013,44590,74998</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39057199$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hapugoda, Menaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunawardena, Nilmini Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ranathunge, Tharaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouyer, Jeremy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maiga, Hamidou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karunathilake, Kankanige</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Withanage, Gayan Parakrama</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weerasinghe, Indika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sow, Bazoumana B D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harishchandra, Jeevanie</creatorcontrib><title>Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) of Sterile Male Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Sri Lanka: Field Performance of Sterile Males and Estimation of the Wild Mosquito Population Density</title><title>Insects (Basel, Switzerland)</title><addtitle>Insects</addtitle><description>Dengue is an important mosquito-borne disease in Sri Lanka. The Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is an environment-friendly and novel method that can suppress dengue vector mosquitoes in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to evaluate the field performance of sterile males and the density of wild male
(Skuse) using a Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) assay. Laboratory-colonized male pupae were exposed to 50 Gy gamma using a Co
source. Sterile males (approx. 10,000) marked with fluorescent dust were released weekly for 4 consecutive weeks (January-February 2021) in a geographically isolated 30 ha site in Gampaha. Results show sterile males could disperse up to 543.8 m with a mean distance of 255.1 ± 44.6 m and survive up to 6 days with a mean life expectancy of 3.55 ± 2.32 days. A high field mating competitiveness of sterile males based on a Fried value of 0.47 ± 0.007 and significant induced sterility in the wild eggs in the second generation were found. The mean wild male mosquito population density was 163 males/ha. The data generated will be useful for designing future trials in Sri Lanka and other countries with similar situations.</description><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Aquatic insects</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>Competitiveness</subject><subject>Control methods</subject><subject>dengue</subject><subject>Dengue fever</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Humidity</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Life expectancy</subject><subject>Life span</subject><subject>Male sterility</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Population density</subject><subject>Population number</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>sterile insect technique</subject><subject>sterile male mosquitoes</subject><subject>Sterility</subject><subject>Sterilized organisms</subject><subject>Vector-borne diseases</subject><issn>2075-4450</issn><issn>2075-4450</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkk1vEzEQhleIilZtz9yQJS7pIdSOvWubW9UPqJSIKgFxXPljDE42663tPfRH8R9xmlKh-OAZed730Yw1VfWe4E-USnzp-wQmJ1JjjlnTvKlOZpjXU8Zq_Pa__Lg6T2mNy2nIjDTiXXVc3DUnUp5UfxYqbqZL6EAlKNGoIY8R0GSxXF6g4NAqQ_QdoIUq1xVYSEh1Ogze5DGhyWozJrhAvker6NFc9Rv1Gd156Cx6gOhC3KrewCGoMHqLblP2W5V96Hf1_BvQT198i5AeR58DegjD2O3rN9Ann5_OqiOnugTnL_G0-nF3-_3663T-7cv99dV8aihp8lTWgDmTlrvaYApGUINrLWaKA1flCzAQpZXAjllNNdbMMkdr2witiKVa0NPqfs-1Qa3bIZY241MblG-fH0L81aqYvemgNaAZtsKJXVI3RjpGiLJuJlmDudyxJnvWEMPjCCm3W58MdJ3qIYyppVgwzgWlTZF-PJCuwxj7MumzSmIpOSmqy73KxJBSBPfaIMHtbjHag8Uojg8v3FFvwb7q_60B_QsZAbVz</recordid><startdate>20240622</startdate><enddate>20240622</enddate><creator>Hapugoda, Menaka</creator><creator>Gunawardena, Nilmini Silva</creator><creator>Ranathunge, Tharaka</creator><creator>Bouyer, Jeremy</creator><creator>Maiga, Hamidou</creator><creator>Karunathilake, Kankanige</creator><creator>Withanage, Gayan Parakrama</creator><creator>Weerasinghe, Indika</creator><creator>Sow, Bazoumana B D</creator><creator>Harishchandra, Jeevanie</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-9849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5212-4250</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8662-4700</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-1948</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240622</creationdate><title>Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) of Sterile Male Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Sri Lanka: Field Performance of Sterile Males and Estimation of the Wild Mosquito Population Density</title><author>Hapugoda, Menaka ; 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The Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is an environment-friendly and novel method that can suppress dengue vector mosquitoes in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to evaluate the field performance of sterile males and the density of wild male
(Skuse) using a Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) assay. Laboratory-colonized male pupae were exposed to 50 Gy gamma using a Co
source. Sterile males (approx. 10,000) marked with fluorescent dust were released weekly for 4 consecutive weeks (January-February 2021) in a geographically isolated 30 ha site in Gampaha. Results show sterile males could disperse up to 543.8 m with a mean distance of 255.1 ± 44.6 m and survive up to 6 days with a mean life expectancy of 3.55 ± 2.32 days. A high field mating competitiveness of sterile males based on a Fried value of 0.47 ± 0.007 and significant induced sterility in the wild eggs in the second generation were found. The mean wild male mosquito population density was 163 males/ha. The data generated will be useful for designing future trials in Sri Lanka and other countries with similar situations.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>39057199</pmid><doi>10.3390/insects15070466</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-9849</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5212-4250</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8662-4700</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-1948</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aedes albopictus Aquatic insects Cobalt Community Competitiveness Control methods dengue Dengue fever Eggs Females Fertility Fluorescence Gamma rays Humidity Insects Life expectancy Life span Male sterility Males Mosquitoes Performance evaluation Pest control Population density Population number Population studies sterile insect technique sterile male mosquitoes Sterility Sterilized organisms Vector-borne diseases |
title | Mark-Release-Recapture (MRR) of Sterile Male Aedes albopictus (Skuse) in Sri Lanka: Field Performance of Sterile Males and Estimation of the Wild Mosquito Population Density |
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