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Case Report: Somatic Symptoms Veiling Gender Dysphoria in an Adolescent
Background: Somatic symptom disorder is common in children and adolescents; usually, it is an expression of a mental health problem or other conditions that lead to psychosocial impairment and suffering. Among these, in pubertal age, gender dysphoria should be considered. Case Presentation: We prese...
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Published in: | Frontiers in pediatrics 2021-05, Vol.9 |
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container_title | Frontiers in pediatrics |
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creator | Morabito, Giuliana Cosentini, Dora Tornese, Gianluca Gortani, Giulia Pastore, Serena Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia Cozzi, Giorgio |
description | Background:
Somatic symptom disorder is common in children and adolescents; usually, it is an expression of a mental health problem or other conditions that lead to psychosocial impairment and suffering. Among these, in pubertal age, gender dysphoria should be considered.
Case Presentation:
We present the case of a 15-year-old girl admitted to the hospital because of a 2-month history of scattered arthralgia and myalgia, headache, and fatigue, with repeated visits to the emergency room. The physical exam was unremarkable, except for step walking and pain. Repeated diagnostic tests were normal, and consecutive psychological interviews disclosed intense suffering due to a gender incongruence. Referral to the hospital gender service was offered and refused by the parents.
Conclusions:
In pubertal age, gender dysphoria may be expressed through somatoform symptoms. Diagnosis is challenging to accept for the parents even in the presence of adequate multi-disciplinary hospital services. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3389/fped.2021.679004 |
format | article |
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Somatic symptom disorder is common in children and adolescents; usually, it is an expression of a mental health problem or other conditions that lead to psychosocial impairment and suffering. Among these, in pubertal age, gender dysphoria should be considered.
Case Presentation:
We present the case of a 15-year-old girl admitted to the hospital because of a 2-month history of scattered arthralgia and myalgia, headache, and fatigue, with repeated visits to the emergency room. The physical exam was unremarkable, except for step walking and pain. Repeated diagnostic tests were normal, and consecutive psychological interviews disclosed intense suffering due to a gender incongruence. Referral to the hospital gender service was offered and refused by the parents.
Conclusions:
In pubertal age, gender dysphoria may be expressed through somatoform symptoms. Diagnosis is challenging to accept for the parents even in the presence of adequate multi-disciplinary hospital services.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2296-2360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2296-2360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3389/fped.2021.679004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34123974</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Frontiers Media S.A</publisher><subject>chronic pain ; gender dysphoria ; gender incongruence ; mental health emergency ; Pediatrics ; somatic symptom disorder</subject><ispartof>Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021-05, Vol.9</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Morabito, Cosentini, Tornese, Gortani, Pastore, Genovese and Cozzi. 2021 Morabito, Cosentini, Tornese, Gortani, Pastore, Genovese and Cozzi</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-57d66aff5125237bfe028565d6b595635bf215546d2a7394f41c671f050e96a23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-57d66aff5125237bfe028565d6b595635bf215546d2a7394f41c671f050e96a23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8192849/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8192849/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Morabito, Giuliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cosentini, Dora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tornese, Gianluca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gortani, Giulia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pastore, Serena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cozzi, Giorgio</creatorcontrib><title>Case Report: Somatic Symptoms Veiling Gender Dysphoria in an Adolescent</title><title>Frontiers in pediatrics</title><description>Background:
Somatic symptom disorder is common in children and adolescents; usually, it is an expression of a mental health problem or other conditions that lead to psychosocial impairment and suffering. Among these, in pubertal age, gender dysphoria should be considered.
Case Presentation:
We present the case of a 15-year-old girl admitted to the hospital because of a 2-month history of scattered arthralgia and myalgia, headache, and fatigue, with repeated visits to the emergency room. The physical exam was unremarkable, except for step walking and pain. Repeated diagnostic tests were normal, and consecutive psychological interviews disclosed intense suffering due to a gender incongruence. Referral to the hospital gender service was offered and refused by the parents.
Conclusions:
In pubertal age, gender dysphoria may be expressed through somatoform symptoms. Diagnosis is challenging to accept for the parents even in the presence of adequate multi-disciplinary hospital services.</description><subject>chronic pain</subject><subject>gender dysphoria</subject><subject>gender incongruence</subject><subject>mental health emergency</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>somatic symptom disorder</subject><issn>2296-2360</issn><issn>2296-2360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkV1LwzAUhoMobszde5k_0JnvNF4IY-ocCIJTb0PaJltH25SkCvv3tlbEnZtzOIfzwMsDwDVGC0pTdeNaWywIInghpEKInYEpIUokhAp0_m-egHmMB9SXkohjfgkmlGFClWRTsF6ZaOGrbX3obuHW16Yrc7g91m3n6wg_bFmVzQ6ubVPYAO-Psd37UBpYNtA0cFn4ysbcNt0VuHCminb-22fg_fHhbfWUPL-sN6vlc5IzJLqEy0II4xzHhBMqM2cRSbnghci44oLyzBHMORMFMZIq5hjOhcQOcWSVMITOwGbkFt4cdBvK2oSj9qbUPwsfdtqEPkJlde6yHAlCmTWKZcSliipMlHQYW4OQ7Fl3I6v9zGpbDDGCqU6gp5em3Oud_9IpViRlqgegEZAHH2Ow7u8XIz040oMjPTjSoyP6DfZNgsI</recordid><startdate>20210528</startdate><enddate>20210528</enddate><creator>Morabito, Giuliana</creator><creator>Cosentini, Dora</creator><creator>Tornese, Gianluca</creator><creator>Gortani, Giulia</creator><creator>Pastore, Serena</creator><creator>Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia</creator><creator>Cozzi, Giorgio</creator><general>Frontiers Media S.A</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210528</creationdate><title>Case Report: Somatic Symptoms Veiling Gender Dysphoria in an Adolescent</title><author>Morabito, Giuliana ; Cosentini, Dora ; Tornese, Gianluca ; Gortani, Giulia ; Pastore, Serena ; Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia ; Cozzi, Giorgio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-57d66aff5125237bfe028565d6b595635bf215546d2a7394f41c671f050e96a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>chronic pain</topic><topic>gender dysphoria</topic><topic>gender incongruence</topic><topic>mental health emergency</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>somatic symptom disorder</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morabito, Giuliana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cosentini, Dora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tornese, Gianluca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gortani, Giulia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pastore, Serena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cozzi, Giorgio</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Frontiers in pediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morabito, Giuliana</au><au>Cosentini, Dora</au><au>Tornese, Gianluca</au><au>Gortani, Giulia</au><au>Pastore, Serena</au><au>Genovese, Maria Rita Lucia</au><au>Cozzi, Giorgio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Case Report: Somatic Symptoms Veiling Gender Dysphoria in an Adolescent</atitle><jtitle>Frontiers in pediatrics</jtitle><date>2021-05-28</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>9</volume><issn>2296-2360</issn><eissn>2296-2360</eissn><abstract>Background:
Somatic symptom disorder is common in children and adolescents; usually, it is an expression of a mental health problem or other conditions that lead to psychosocial impairment and suffering. Among these, in pubertal age, gender dysphoria should be considered.
Case Presentation:
We present the case of a 15-year-old girl admitted to the hospital because of a 2-month history of scattered arthralgia and myalgia, headache, and fatigue, with repeated visits to the emergency room. The physical exam was unremarkable, except for step walking and pain. Repeated diagnostic tests were normal, and consecutive psychological interviews disclosed intense suffering due to a gender incongruence. Referral to the hospital gender service was offered and refused by the parents.
Conclusions:
In pubertal age, gender dysphoria may be expressed through somatoform symptoms. Diagnosis is challenging to accept for the parents even in the presence of adequate multi-disciplinary hospital services.</abstract><pub>Frontiers Media S.A</pub><pmid>34123974</pmid><doi>10.3389/fped.2021.679004</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | chronic pain gender dysphoria gender incongruence mental health emergency Pediatrics somatic symptom disorder |
title | Case Report: Somatic Symptoms Veiling Gender Dysphoria in an Adolescent |
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