Analysis of renewable energy resources based on frank power aggregation operators and EDAS method for circular bipolar complex fuzzy uncertainty

• Published in: Heliyon 2024-10, Vol.10 (19), p.e37872, Article e37872
• Main Authors: Ali, Zeeshan, Ashraf, Khumara, Hayat, Khizar
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Circular bipolar complex fuzzy sets; Decision-making problems; EDAS techniques; Frank power aggregation operators; Renewable energy resources
• ISSN: 2405-8440; 2405-8440
• DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37872

The model of circular bipolar complex fuzzy (Cir-BCF) sets computed based on the membership function, non-membership function, and radius among both functions for each value of the universal set. The technique of the Cir-BCF set is the modified or extended form of fuzzy sets, complex fuzzy sets, bipolar fuzzy sets, bipolar complex fuzzy sets, and simple circular bipolar fuzzy sets to cope with uncertain and vague information. In this manuscript, we describe the novel technique of frank operational laws based on Cir-BCF values for frank t-norm and frank t-conorm. Further, we simplify the model of Cir-BCF frank power averaging (Cir-BCFFPA), Cir-BCF frank power weighted averaging (Cir-BCFFPWA), Cir-BCF frank power geometric (Cir-BCFFPG), Cir-BCF frank power weighted geometric (Cir-BCFFPWG) operators, and highlighted their valuable properties, called idempotency, monotonicity, and boundedness. Moreover, analysis of renewable energy resources is very awkward and complicated, but it is natural sources of energy that are refilled constantly or relativeness quickly on a human timescale. Further, solar energy, hydroelectric energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy, and wind energy are five major sources of energy, but it is complex to find which one is the best and which one is worst. For evaluating the above problems, we construct the technique of evaluation based on the distance from the average solution (EDAS) method under the presence of the Cir-BCF numbers (Cir-BCFNs). At the end, we arrange the comparison between proposed and existing techniques based on some numerical examples to describe the validity and proficiency of the initiated information.