Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Temporal Bone Arising from Cholesteatoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Abstract Objective  Present a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the temporal bone (SCCTB) arising in a 61-year-old female with a prior history of cholesteatoma and persistent otologic symptoms and review the current literature regarding this disease presentation. Setting  Tertiary academic center....

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Published in:Journal of neurological surgery reports 2022-01, Vol.83 (1), p.e13-e18
Main Authors: Yanez-Siller, Juan C., Wentland, Carissa, Bowers, Kelly, Litofsky, N. Scott, Rivera, Arnaldo L.
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Language:English
Subjects:
cholesteatoma
chronic otorrhea
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Original Article
skull base
squamous cell carcinoma of temporal bone
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Wentland, Carissa
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description Abstract Objective  Present a case of squamous cell carcinoma of the temporal bone (SCCTB) arising in a 61-year-old female with a prior history of cholesteatoma and persistent otologic symptoms and review the current literature regarding this disease presentation. Setting  Tertiary academic center. Patient  A 61-year-old female with a history of left ear cholesteatoma for which she had undergone surgery 54 years prior. The patient presented with a persistent history of otorrhea since first surgery and developed exacerbation of symptoms just prior to presentation at our department. The clinical picture was highly suspicious of cholesteatoma recurrence. However, the biopsy was consistent with squamous cell carcinoma. Intervention  Surgical debulking of the lesion was followed by a brief course of radiation therapy later halted by the patient due to side effect intolerance. Conclusion  SCCTB may arise from cholesteatoma. A high index of suspicion for SCCTB should be maintained in patients with a prior history of cholesteatoma and evidence of a temporal bone mass with persistent otologic symptoms.
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Intervention  Surgical debulking of the lesion was followed by a brief course of radiation therapy later halted by the patient due to side effect intolerance. Conclusion  SCCTB may arise from cholesteatoma. A high index of suspicion for SCCTB should be maintained in patients with a prior history of cholesteatoma and evidence of a temporal bone mass with persistent otologic symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2193-6358</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2193-6366</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1741069</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35155077</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany: Georg Thieme Verlag KG</publisher><subject>cholesteatoma ; chronic otorrhea ; Original ; Original Article ; skull base ; squamous cell carcinoma of temporal bone</subject><ispartof>Journal of neurological surgery reports, 2022-01, Vol.83 (1), p.e13-e18</ispartof><rights>The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon.</rights><rights>The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).</rights><rights>The Author(s). 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subjects cholesteatoma
chronic otorrhea
Original
Original Article
skull base
squamous cell carcinoma of temporal bone
title Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Temporal Bone Arising from Cholesteatoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
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