Influence of polymer fibers on rheological properties of cement mortars

• Published in: Open Engineering (Warsaw) 2017-10, Vol.7 (1), p.228-236
• Main Author: Malaszkiewicz, Dorota
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: copolymer fiber; fresh cement mortar; polypropylene fiber; rheology; workability
• ISSN: 2391-5439; 2391-5439
• DOI: 10.1515/eng-2017-0029

The reinforcing effect of fibers in cement composites often results in the improvement of the brittle nature of cementitious materials. But the decrease in the workability of fresh concrete is often the disadvantage of fibers addition. Conventional single-point workability tests cannot characterize workability of concrete in terms of fundamental rheological parameters. To this end, this paper describes an investigation of the influence of synthetic fiber additions (fiber length in the range 12–50 mm and volume fraction in the range 0–4%) on the rheological properties of fiber reinforced fresh mortar (FRFM) and development of these properties over time. The rheometer Viskomat XL was used in this study. Within the limitations of the instrument and testing procedure it is shown that FRFMs conform to the Bingham model. Natural postglacial sand 0/4 mm was used as a fine aggregate and cement CEMI 42.5 R was used as a binder. Three commercial synthetic fibers were selected for these examinations. Rheological properties were expressed in terms of Bingham model parameters (yield value ) and (plastic viscosity). Based on the test results it was found out that the fiber type and volume fraction affected both the yield stress and plastic viscosity.