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Effect of activated charcoal and ascorbic acid on in vitro morphogenesis and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum insigne
Phenolic compounds limit micropropagation of many orchids in vitro. The aim of the study was to estimate the effect of activated charcoal (AC);1, 2 or 4 g/L) or ascorbic acid (AA; 10, 20 or 30 mg/L) added to the half strength MS medium on the growth and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum in...
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Published in: | Horticultural science (Praha) 2022-01, Vol.49 (1), p.48-51 |
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description | Phenolic compounds limit micropropagation of many orchids in vitro. The aim of the study was to estimate the effect of activated charcoal (AC);1, 2 or 4 g/L) or ascorbic acid (AA; 10, 20 or 30 mg/L) added to the half strength MS medium on the growth and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum insigne in vitro. A positive effect of AC on the shoot and root formation has been found. The highest multiplication rate (5.6 shoots/explant) and rooting frequency were obtained on medium containing 2 g/L of AC. However, AC reduced the leaf number as compared to the control. The lowest content of o-dihydroxyphenols was marked in Paphiopedilum insigne leaves when the shoots were grown on medium with 10 mg/L AA, followed by AC at 1 or 2 g/L. |
doi_str_mv | 10.17221/68/2020-HORTSCI |
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The aim of the study was to estimate the effect of activated charcoal (AC);1, 2 or 4 g/L) or ascorbic acid (AA; 10, 20 or 30 mg/L) added to the half strength MS medium on the growth and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum insigne in vitro. A positive effect of AC on the shoot and root formation has been found. The highest multiplication rate (5.6 shoots/explant) and rooting frequency were obtained on medium containing 2 g/L of AC. However, AC reduced the leaf number as compared to the control. The lowest content of o-dihydroxyphenols was marked in Paphiopedilum insigne leaves when the shoots were grown on medium with 10 mg/L AA, followed by AC at 1 or 2 g/L.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0862-867X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1805-9333</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.17221/68/2020-HORTSCI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Prague: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Activated charcoal ; Ascorbic acid ; Charcoal ; lady slipper ; Leaves ; Micropropagation ; Morphogenesis ; Multiplication ; orchid ; Paphiopedilum ; Phenolic compounds ; Phenols ; Rooting ; Shoots ; tissue culture</subject><ispartof>Horticultural science (Praha), 2022-01, Vol.49 (1), p.48-51</ispartof><rights>2022. This work is published under https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/about/ (the “License”). 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The lowest content of o-dihydroxyphenols was marked in Paphiopedilum insigne leaves when the shoots were grown on medium with 10 mg/L AA, followed by AC at 1 or 2 g/L.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Activated charcoal</subject><subject>Ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>lady slipper</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Micropropagation</subject><subject>Morphogenesis</subject><subject>Multiplication</subject><subject>orchid</subject><subject>Paphiopedilum</subject><subject>Phenolic compounds</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Rooting</subject><subject>Shoots</subject><subject>tissue culture</subject><issn>0862-867X</issn><issn>1805-9333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNo9UctqHDEQHEICXmzffRTkPLHe0hzD4sQLBgc_IDfReu1omR1NpFmTvfnTsw-TU9PV1VUF1TQ3BH8jilJyK_UtxRS3949PL8_L1admQTQWbccY-9wssJa01VL9vmiua91gjInouCZ40bzfxRjcjHJE4Ob0BnPwyPVQXIYBwegRVJeLTe5wTx7lEaURvaW5ZLTNZerzOoyhpnri5tanfu9L_ruf-jDmoSKXxzmM8_HrF0x9ylPwadhtD0BN6zFcNV8iDDVcf8zL5vXH3cvyvn14_Llafn9oHediboEKoZ2ITksWVBDYKms58wqc8vq4OKtiAOkxwcBAyg6Ywgq6jgYRCLtsVmddn2FjppK2UPYmQzInIJe1gTInNwTjlbcKexVFJzgF0JjZYBlwoJFwag9aX89aU8l_dqHOZpN3ZTzEN1RyrqTQ_OiIzyxXcq0lxP-uBJtTbUZqc6zNfNTG_gGHvY4X</recordid><startdate>20220101</startdate><enddate>20220101</enddate><creator>Poniewozik, Monika</creator><creator>Parzymies, Marzena</creator><creator>Szot, Paweł</creator><general>Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS)</general><general>Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4835-3804</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220101</creationdate><title>Effect of activated charcoal and ascorbic acid on in vitro morphogenesis and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum insigne</title><author>Poniewozik, Monika ; 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subjects | Activated carbon Activated charcoal Ascorbic acid Charcoal lady slipper Leaves Micropropagation Morphogenesis Multiplication orchid Paphiopedilum Phenolic compounds Phenols Rooting Shoots tissue culture |
title | Effect of activated charcoal and ascorbic acid on in vitro morphogenesis and o-dihydroxyphenols content in Paphiopedilum insigne |
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