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Detection of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection in Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome Patients by Rapid Immunochromatographic Test

This study aims to evaluate associations between the immunochromatographic rapid test technique and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection in patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) in Taiwan. All patients received post-prostate massage urine (VB3) Trichomonas rapid te...

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Published in:Polish journal of microbiology 2022-09, Vol.71 (3), p.301-307
Main Authors: Chang, Po-Chih, Hsieh, Ming-Li, Huang, Shih-Tsung, Huang, Hsin-Chieh, Hsu, Yu-Chao, Huang, Ching-Wei, Ding, Wei-Feng, Chen, Yu
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container_title Polish journal of microbiology
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creator Chang, Po-Chih
Hsieh, Ming-Li
Huang, Shih-Tsung
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Hsu, Yu-Chao
Huang, Ching-Wei
Ding, Wei-Feng
Chen, Yu
description This study aims to evaluate associations between the immunochromatographic rapid test technique and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV) infection in patients with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) in Taiwan. All patients received post-prostate massage urine (VB3) Trichomonas rapid tests. The demographic characteristics and urogenital symptoms of CP/CPPS were recorded. Routine urinalysis of VB3 was also performed, and laboratory examination results of semen were recorded if available. A total of 29 patients with TV infection and 109 without TV infection were enrolled, which reflected that the prevalence in patients with TV infection was approximately 21%. Patients with TV infection displayed a significantly higher frequency of suprapubic/lower abdominal pain ( p = 0.034), semen leukocyte > 5/high-power field (HPF) ( p = 0.020), and an inflammatory type (category IIIA) ( p = 0.005) than patients without TV infection. A higher prevalence of TV infection was found in patients with category IIIA (47.37%). No significant difference was found in the symptom duration and other clinical symptoms. In conclusion, the high prevalence of TV infection was revealed in CP/CPPS patients using the VB3 rapid Trichomonas test, especially in CP/CPPS patients with category IIIA. Thus, rapid TV testing might be vital for CP/CPPS patients in the hospital.
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source Publicly Available Content Database; PubMed Central
subjects Chronic infection
Chronic pain
chronic prostatitis
epidemiology
Infections
Inflammation
Original Paper
Pain
Parasitic diseases
Patients
Prostatitis
Semen
Sexually transmitted diseases
STD
Trichomonas
Trichomonas vaginalis
Urinalysis
title Detection of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection in Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome Patients by Rapid Immunochromatographic Test
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