Is present pharmacy education adapted to needs? Survey results from young practitioner views regarding pharmacy education outcome towards a national reform in Hungary

• Published in: Saudi pharmaceutical journal 2022-02, Vol.30 (2), p.132-137
• Main Authors: Fittler, András, Nagy, Gabriella, Füstös, Karina M., Vida, Róbert Gy, Rébék-Nagy, Gábor, Szabó, István, Télessy, István G.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Needs-oriented curriculum; Original; Pharmacy education; Survey; Young pharmacists
• ISSN: 1319-0164; 2213-7475
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.12.015

The pharmacist career is constantly adapting to societal and health care needs. The past decade has seen a growing demand for curricular development to align graduation outcome with workforce competencies. This study aims to identify expectations for both didactic and experiential components of a new curriculum based on young pharmacist practitioner views. An online survey questionnaire was used in 2019–2020 to evaluate the pharmacy curriculum to detect indicators or key areas which require comprehensive reform. The predominant majority of the 205 study participants recommended reduction in credit hours for Natural Sciences (78.54%) and a similar increase in the Theoretical and Practical Expertise Module (77.9%). Pharmaceutical care, clinical therapeutics and clinical pharmacy competencies should also be more highlighted in the program. Findings indicate the current training does not prepare for problem-solving and daily workplace challenges (72.7%) or for extended pharmacist skills and competencies (71.71%). Results show inconsistency in practical training experience, as all respondents participated in practical training for drug manufacturing and analysis but 61.0% reported no hands-on skills training in a hospital-clinical simulation setting. Indications for practitioner involvement into the natural sciences and biomedical subjects (86.3%) confirm the obvious need for more practice-oriented education. Educational reforms seem to be inevitable to achieve measurable improvement in professional practice and skills competency. The country specific demand for a needs-based pharmacy education reflects global trends but may also provide useful insights for individual transitions to transform education through practice and improve practice through education.