Simultaneity and “increased present” in the European Spanish perfect

This paper deals with the concept of “simultaneity” in relation to the Spanish Present Perfect based on the descriptions made by Rojo (1974) and Rojo & Veiga (1999), and seeks to link it to other similar concepts proposed by other scholars, such as Alarcos’ presente ampliado (“Increased Present”...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Catalan journal of linguistics 2018-01, Vol.17, p.117-134
Main Author: Azpiazu, Susana
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
compound perfect
English
English language
increased present
perfect time span
Portuguese language
simultaneity
Spanish
Spanish language
Speech acts
Tense
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Summary:This paper deals with the concept of “simultaneity” in relation to the Spanish Present Perfect based on the descriptions made by Rojo (1974) and Rojo & Veiga (1999), and seeks to link it to other similar concepts proposed by other scholars, such as Alarcos’ presente ampliado (“Increased Present” (IP)), McCoard’s Extended Now (XN), and Iatridou et al.’s Perfect Time Span (PTS). Although not all these terms refer to the same concept, as their limits depend on the respective languages they account for, they all share the notion that there is some kind of temporal coincidence between the event and the speech act that informs the Perfect. We posit that the way this temporal coincidence is conceived may explain the temporal and aspectual differences between the Perfect in languages such as Spanish, Portuguese and English.
ISSN:1695-6885
2014-9719
DOI:10.5565/rev/catjl.244