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Simulation-based low-dose, high-frequency plus mobile mentoring versus traditional group-based trainings among health workers on day of birth care in Nigeria; a cluster randomized controlled trial

The aim of this study was to compare health workers knowledge and skills competencies between those trained using the onsite simulation-based, low-dose, high frequency training plus mobile mentoring (LDHF/m-mentoring) and the ones trained through traditional offsite, group-based training (TRAD) appr...

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Published in:BMC health services research 2020-06, Vol.20 (1), p.586-586, Article 586
Main Authors: Ugwa, Emmanuel, Kabue, Mark, Otolorin, Emmanuel, Yenokyan, Gayane, Oniyire, Adetiloye, Orji, Bright, Okoli, Ugo, Enne, Joseph, Alobo, Gabriel, Olisaekee, Gladys, Oluwatobi, Adebayo, Oduenyi, Chioma, Aledare, Adekunle, Onwe, Boniface, Ishola, Gbenga
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-68ae4be34cef6cf82f9c3316d1079bda5d7dd3659465b1501510909dc6d8abe93
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c563t-68ae4be34cef6cf82f9c3316d1079bda5d7dd3659465b1501510909dc6d8abe93
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container_title BMC health services research
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creator Ugwa, Emmanuel
Kabue, Mark
Otolorin, Emmanuel
Yenokyan, Gayane
Oniyire, Adetiloye
Orji, Bright
Okoli, Ugo
Enne, Joseph
Alobo, Gabriel
Olisaekee, Gladys
Oluwatobi, Adebayo
Oduenyi, Chioma
Aledare, Adekunle
Onwe, Boniface
Ishola, Gbenga
description The aim of this study was to compare health workers knowledge and skills competencies between those trained using the onsite simulation-based, low-dose, high frequency training plus mobile mentoring (LDHF/m-mentoring) and the ones trained through traditional offsite, group-based training (TRAD) approach in Kogi and Ebonyi states, Nigeria, over a 12-month period. A prospective cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted by enrolling 299 health workers who provided healthcare to mothers and their babies on the day of birth in 60 health facilities in Kogi and Ebonyi states. These were randomized to either LDHF/m-mentoring (intervention, n = 30 facilities) or traditional group-based training (control, n = 30 facilities) control arm. They received Basic Emergency Obstetrics and Newborn Care (BEmONC) training with simulated practice using anatomic models and role-plays. The control arm was trained offsite while the intervention arm was trained onsite where they worked. Mentorship was done through telephone calls and reminder text messages. The multiple choice questions (MCQs) and objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) mean scores were compared; p-value
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s12913-020-05450-9
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A prospective cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted by enrolling 299 health workers who provided healthcare to mothers and their babies on the day of birth in 60 health facilities in Kogi and Ebonyi states. These were randomized to either LDHF/m-mentoring (intervention, n = 30 facilities) or traditional group-based training (control, n = 30 facilities) control arm. They received Basic Emergency Obstetrics and Newborn Care (BEmONC) training with simulated practice using anatomic models and role-plays. The control arm was trained offsite while the intervention arm was trained onsite where they worked. Mentorship was done through telephone calls and reminder text messages. The multiple choice questions (MCQs) and objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) mean scores were compared; p-value &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Qualitative data were also collected and content analysis was conducted. The mean knowledge scores between the two arms at months 3 and 12 post-training were equally high; no statistically significant differences. Both arms showed improvements in composite scores for assessed BEmONC clinical skills from around 30% at baseline to 75% and above at end line (p &lt; 0.05). Overall, the observed improvement and retention of skills was higher in intervention arm compared to the control arm at 12 months post-training, (p &lt; 0.05). Some LDHF/m-mentoring approach trainees reported that mentors' support improved their acquisition and maintenance of knowledge and skills, which may have led to reductions in maternal and newborn deaths in their facilities. The LDHF/m-mentoring intervention is more effective than TRAD approach in improving health workers' skills acquisition and retention. Health care managers should have the option to select the LDHF/m-mentoring learning approach, depending on their country's priorities or context, as it ensures health workers remain in their place of work during training events thus less disruption to service delivery. 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Health care managers should have the option to select the LDHF/m-mentoring learning approach, depending on their country's priorities or context, as it ensures health workers remain in their place of work during training events thus less disruption to service delivery. 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a cluster randomized controlled trial</atitle><jtitle>BMC health services research</jtitle><addtitle>BMC Health Serv Res</addtitle><date>2020-06-26</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>586</spage><epage>586</epage><pages>586-586</pages><artnum>586</artnum><issn>1472-6963</issn><eissn>1472-6963</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to compare health workers knowledge and skills competencies between those trained using the onsite simulation-based, low-dose, high frequency training plus mobile mentoring (LDHF/m-mentoring) and the ones trained through traditional offsite, group-based training (TRAD) approach in Kogi and Ebonyi states, Nigeria, over a 12-month period. A prospective cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted by enrolling 299 health workers who provided healthcare to mothers and their babies on the day of birth in 60 health facilities in Kogi and Ebonyi states. These were randomized to either LDHF/m-mentoring (intervention, n = 30 facilities) or traditional group-based training (control, n = 30 facilities) control arm. They received Basic Emergency Obstetrics and Newborn Care (BEmONC) training with simulated practice using anatomic models and role-plays. The control arm was trained offsite while the intervention arm was trained onsite where they worked. Mentorship was done through telephone calls and reminder text messages. The multiple choice questions (MCQs) and objective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) mean scores were compared; p-value &lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Qualitative data were also collected and content analysis was conducted. The mean knowledge scores between the two arms at months 3 and 12 post-training were equally high; no statistically significant differences. Both arms showed improvements in composite scores for assessed BEmONC clinical skills from around 30% at baseline to 75% and above at end line (p &lt; 0.05). Overall, the observed improvement and retention of skills was higher in intervention arm compared to the control arm at 12 months post-training, (p &lt; 0.05). Some LDHF/m-mentoring approach trainees reported that mentors' support improved their acquisition and maintenance of knowledge and skills, which may have led to reductions in maternal and newborn deaths in their facilities. The LDHF/m-mentoring intervention is more effective than TRAD approach in improving health workers' skills acquisition and retention. Health care managers should have the option to select the LDHF/m-mentoring learning approach, depending on their country's priorities or context, as it ensures health workers remain in their place of work during training events thus less disruption to service delivery. The trial was retrospectively registered on August 24, 2017 at ClinicalTrials.Gov: NCT03269240.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>32590979</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12913-020-05450-9</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1472-6963
ispartof BMC health services research, 2020-06, Vol.20 (1), p.586-586, Article 586
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1472-6963
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source Publicly Available Content Database; ABI/INFORM Global; PubMed Central
subjects Absenteeism
Adult
Analysis
Attended births
Cell Phone Use
Childrens health
Clinical Competence
Clinical medicine
Clinical trials
Content analysis
Data collection
Emergency Medical Services
Female
Health care reform
Health Facilities
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Personnel - education
Health services
Health workers
Humans
Infant
Infant Care
Infant mortality
Infant, Newborn
Interactive learning
Intervention
Learning activities
Male
Maternal & child health
Maternal and child health
Maternal Health Services
Medical personnel
Medical personnel training
Mentoring
Mentoring - methods
Mentors
Middle Aged
Midwifery
Multiple choice
Nigeria
Obstetrics
Obstetrics - education
Onsite
Postpartum period
Pregnancy
Prospective Studies
Quality
Quality improvement
Simulation
Training
Workers
title Simulation-based low-dose, high-frequency plus mobile mentoring versus traditional group-based trainings among health workers on day of birth care in Nigeria; a cluster randomized controlled trial
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