Medidas gerais no tratamento das doenças falciformes General measures in the treatment of sickle cell disease

O artigo apresenta as mais importantes medidas gerais nos cuidados do paciente com anemia falciforme, a qual apresenta elevada morbimortalidade. A prática de medidas preventivas, que incluem a triagem neonatal, a educação dos cuidadores e dos pacientes, o aconselhamento nutricional, a imunização e a...

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Published in:Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia 2007-09, Vol.29 (3), p.233-238
Main Author: Josefina A. P. Braga
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
antibiotic prophilaxis
antibioticoprofilaxia
Doença falciforme
immunization
imunização
infection
infecção
Sickle cell disease
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container_title Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia
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creator Josefina A. P. Braga
description O artigo apresenta as mais importantes medidas gerais nos cuidados do paciente com anemia falciforme, a qual apresenta elevada morbimortalidade. A prática de medidas preventivas, que incluem a triagem neonatal, a educação dos cuidadores e dos pacientes, o aconselhamento nutricional, a imunização e a profilaxia com penicilina na prevenção da infecção pelo pneumococo, contribuem para a redução da morbimortalidade bem como à melhora da qualidade de vida desses pacientes.This article presents the most important measures in the care of patients with sickle cell disease, which is characterized by a high morbimortality rate. Effective preventive measures including newborn screening, education of patients and caregivers, nutrition support, protective vaccinations and prophylaxis using penicillin to prevent pneumococcal, contribute to a decrease in the morbimortality as well as to improve the quality of life of these patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S1516-84842007000300009
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subjects antibiotic prophilaxis
antibioticoprofilaxia
Doença falciforme
immunization
imunização
infection
infecção
Sickle cell disease
title Medidas gerais no tratamento das doenças falciformes General measures in the treatment of sickle cell disease
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